也门青年对生殖健康和计划生育的知识和态度

Muhammed S. A. Masood, N. A. A. Alsonini
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引用次数: 17

摘要

背景。也门政府正更加关注青年的需求,以确保他们健康地过渡到成年。这是至关重要的,因为青少年人口(15-24岁)将在短短20年内增加一倍,达到335万。年轻人往往缺乏关于生殖健康和计划生育的基本知识。目标。了解15 ~ 25岁以上青年的生殖健康和计划生育知识和态度。方法。2013年3月至7月,也门Marie Stopes国际组织对15-49岁的生殖健康进行了抽样研究。采用描述性、双变量和多变量分析。结果。大多数人听说过生殖健康和计划生育,并鼓励其方法。电视、亲戚和广播是主要的信息来源。受过高等教育的成年人往往对卫生服务有更多的认识。老年人对保健服务和计划生育方法的了解非常多,Belqees俱乐部的成年人更有可能在计划生育方法方面获得高分。结论。对生殖健康和计划生育保健服务及其方法的了解程度低至中等。在也门,采用避孕药具仍然是一项挑战,因为也门学校、保健机构或大学的生殖健康教育薄弱。应通过医学院的课程向青少年提供有关生殖健康和计划生育的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and Attitude about Reproductive Health and Family Planning among Young Adults in Yemen
Background. The Yemeni government is focusing more attention on the needs of youth to ensure a healthy transition to adulthood. This is critical because adolescent population (ages 15–24) of 3.35 million will double in just 20 years. Young adults often lack basic knowledge about reproductive health and family planning. Objectives. To determine reproductive health and family planning knowledge and attitude among young adults aged 15 to 25+ years. Method. Sample study was taken from Marie Stopes International in Yemen which was conducted from March to July 2013 on the reproductive health age 15–49 years. Descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses were employed. Results. Majority had heard about reproductive health and family planning and encouraged its methods. Television, relatives, and radio were major sources of information. Adults with higher education tend to have more awareness about health services. Knowledge about health services and family planning methods among older adults was significant, and adults in Belqees Club were more likely to have high empowerment scores for family planning methods. Conclusion. The level of knowledge about health services for reproductive health and family planning and its methods was low to moderate. The introduction of contraceptives remains a challenge in Yemen because the educational reproductive health is weak in Yemeni schools or health institutes or universities. Information about reproductive health and family planning should be provided to adolescents through medical schools curricula.
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