温度对铝海水浸泡腐蚀的影响(UNS A95086)

R. Melchers
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引用次数: 10

摘要

摘要本文介绍了全球14个不同地点铝试样在海水浸泡中材料损失的变化。仔细检查铝在极低速海水中腐蚀的条件表明,唯一重要的变量是温度和曝气。这使得作为ASTM赞助的全球“循环”测试计划的一部分获得的现场观测结果在很大程度上被视为温度的函数。结果表明,除温度在10℃左右和20-27℃区域外,腐蚀程度普遍较低,局部腐蚀峰值在23℃左右。这种模式适用于5年以内的所有风险敞口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of temperature on sea water immersion corrosion of aluminium (UNS A95086)
Abstract The present paper describes an interpretation of the variation in material loss of aluminium specimens in sea water immersion at 14 different locations worldwide. Careful examination of the conditions under which aluminium corrodes in very low velocity sea water suggests that the only significant variables are temperature and aeration. This allows the field observations obtained as part of an ASTM sponsored worldwide ‘round robin’ test programme to be viewed largely as a function of temperature. It is found that corrosion tends to be generally low except at temperatures around about 10°C and in the region 20–27°C with a local peak at around 23°C. This pattern applies for all exposures to 5 years.
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