PO-144间歇性运动激活NRG1-SERCA2a通路改善心肌梗死大鼠心功能

Wenyan Bo, Dagang Li, Zhenjun Tian
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Rats in ME and MA model taken one week adaptive training, then began 8-week interval training. MA model were injected with inhibitor AG1478, once every two days. The 24h after training, rats were anesthetized, the LVSP, LVEDP, ±dp/dt max were tested by carotid artery intubation which in order to evaluate cardiac function. The protein expression of NRG1, PI3K, Akt, eNOS, PKG, PLN, SERCA2a in myocardium were measured by Westernblotting, themRNA expression of serca2a were tested by RT-qPCR. \nResults Compared with S, the protein expression of NRG1, PKG, peNOS, pAkt, pPLN, pPI3K and SERCA2a decreased, serca2a mRNA expression decreased, LVSP and ±dp/dt max significantly decreased, LVEDP significantly increased; Compared with MI, the protein expression of NRG1, PKG, peNOS, pAkt, pPLN, pPI3K and SERCA2a increased, serca2a mRNA expression increased, LVSP and ±dp/dt max significantly increased, LVEDP decreased, and the effect of exercise were weaken by inhibitor AG1478. 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摘要

目的间歇性运动对心肌梗死大鼠心功能的改善作用。神经调节蛋白1(NRG1)/SERCA2a在维持心功能中起关键作用。研究神经调节蛋白-1 (NRG1)对间歇性运动激活的NRG1- serca2a信号通路的影响及对心肌梗死大鼠心功能的改善作用。方法32只雄性sd大鼠随机分为4组(n=8):假手术组(S)、久动心肌梗死组(MI)、心肌梗死联合间歇训练组(ME)、心肌梗死联合AG1478抑制剂组(MA)。结扎左冠状动脉前降支建立心肌梗死模型后建立ME和MA模型,心肌梗死术后1周开始训练。S型仅通过穿线而无需结扎。ME和MA模型大鼠先进行1周适应性训练,然后进行8周间歇训练。MA模型注射抑制剂AG1478,每2 d 1次。训练后24h麻醉大鼠,颈动脉插管检测LVSP、LVEDP、±dp/dt max以评价心功能。Westernblotting法检测心肌组织中NRG1、PI3K、Akt、eNOS、PKG、PLN、SERCA2a蛋白的表达,RT-qPCR法检测SERCA2a mrna的表达。结果与S比较,NRG1、PKG、peNOS、pAkt、pPLN、pPI3K、SERCA2a蛋白表达降低,SERCA2a mRNA表达降低,LVSP、±dp/dt max显著降低,LVEDP显著升高;与MI相比,抑制剂AG1478使NRG1、PKG、peNOS、pAkt、pPLN、pPI3K、SERCA2a蛋白表达升高,SERCA2a mRNA表达升高,LVSP和±dp/dt max显著升高,LVEDP降低,运动效果减弱。相关性分析显示心肌pPLN、SERCA2a蛋白表达均与LVSP、±dp/dtmax呈正相关,与LVEDP呈负相关。结论间歇性运动可增加心肌NRG1蛋白表达,激活NRG1- serca2a信号通路,改善心肌梗死心功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PO-144 Intermittent Exercise Activates NRG1-SERCA2a Pathway to Improve Cardiac Function in Myocardial Infarction Rats
Objective  Intermittent exercise can improve cardiac function in rats with myocardial infarction. The Neuregulin-1(NRG1)/SERCA2a palys a critical role in maintain cardiac function. We want to investigate the effect of Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) on NRG1-SERCA2a signaling pathway activated by intermittent exercise and on improves cardiac function in rats with MI. Methods 32 male sprague-dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups (n=8): Sham-operated group (S), sedentary MI group (MI), MI with interval training group (ME), ME with inhibitor AG1478 group (MA). ME and MA model after the MI model was established by ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery, and began training 1 week after MI surgery. The S model only by threading without ligation. Rats in ME and MA model taken one week adaptive training, then began 8-week interval training. MA model were injected with inhibitor AG1478, once every two days. The 24h after training, rats were anesthetized, the LVSP, LVEDP, ±dp/dt max were tested by carotid artery intubation which in order to evaluate cardiac function. The protein expression of NRG1, PI3K, Akt, eNOS, PKG, PLN, SERCA2a in myocardium were measured by Westernblotting, themRNA expression of serca2a were tested by RT-qPCR. Results Compared with S, the protein expression of NRG1, PKG, peNOS, pAkt, pPLN, pPI3K and SERCA2a decreased, serca2a mRNA expression decreased, LVSP and ±dp/dt max significantly decreased, LVEDP significantly increased; Compared with MI, the protein expression of NRG1, PKG, peNOS, pAkt, pPLN, pPI3K and SERCA2a increased, serca2a mRNA expression increased, LVSP and ±dp/dt max significantly increased, LVEDP decreased, and the effect of exercise were weaken by inhibitor AG1478. Correlation analysis showed that the myocardial pPLN and SERCA2a protein expression both were positively correlated with LVSP, ±dp/dtmax, and negatively correlated with LVEDP. Conclusions Intermittent exercise can increased myocardial NRG1 protein expression and activates NRG1-SERCA2a signaling pathway, improve myocardial infarction cardiac function.
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