基于显性比较优势的越南纺织服装全球供应链分析

Q3 Business, Management and Accounting
Ngoc Quyen Nguyen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的-本文旨在通过与其他国家的比较,计算和分析越南纺织服装业在全球供应链中的显性比较优势指数(RCA),从而提出相应的解决方案。方法:采用显性比较优势的计算方法——RCA。RCA提出了一种基于从TRADEMAP平台提取的实际出口活动数据来分析国家比较优势的有效方法。结果——尽管越南有很多优势和很强的特色,但本研究中的RCA指数(1.93)显示,越南的纺织服装供应链总量在全球排名第五,仅次于孟加拉国(10.54)、土耳其(3.81)、中国(2.55)和印度。(2.47)。原材料阶段(RCA 1.65)和面料生产阶段(RCA 1.29)极为疲软,分别排在世界第六位和第四位。制衣是最好的,在全球排名第三,RCA为3.4。贡献-本研究验证了RCA计算方法用于分析越南纺织服装供应链比较优势的有效性和可行性,这是以前从未使用过的。本研究对越南纺织服装供应链的效益进行了测量和量化,以便与其他竞争对手进行直观的比较,使读者能够清楚地掌握越南在全球纺织服装供应链上的地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing Vietnam’s textile garment global supply chain with the Revealed Comparative Advantage
Purpose — This paper aims to calculate and analyze the Revealed Comparative Advantage index (RCA) of Vietnam’s textile garment industry in the global supply chain by comparing it to other countries, thereby suggesting appropriate solutions.Method — The research uses the calculation method of Revealed Comparative Advantage - RCA. RCA brings up an efficient method to analyze a nation’s comparative advantage based on actual export activity data that were extracted from the TRADEMAP platform.Result — Although Vietnam has many advantages and strong features, the RCA index (1.93) in this study shows that Vietnam's total textile garment supply chain ranks fifth on a worldwide scale, following Bangladesh (10.54), Turkey (3.81), China (2.55), and India. (2.47).  The raw materials (RCA 1.65) and fabric production (RCA 1.29) phases are extremely weak, ranking sixth and fourth in the world, respectively. Making garments is the best, ranking third globally and with an RCA of 3.4.Contribution — This research validates the usefulness and feasibility of the RCA calculation approach for analyzing the comparative advantages of Vietnam's textile garment supply chain, which has never been used previously. The research measured and quantified the benefits of Vietnam's textile garment supply chain in order to compare other rivals visibly, so readers can clearly grasp where Vietnam stands on the global textile garment supply chain.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development
International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: IJMED is a major international research journal dedicated to business development strategy and entrepreneurship policy as well as management processes in an international and cross-cultural context. IJMED provides a venue for high quality papers including theoretical research articles, evidence-based case studies and practical applications seeking to explore best practice and investigate strategies for rapid growth management in SMEs. IJMED has a history of contributing to the academic literature, providing conceptual and practical insights and generating innovative ideas for organizational enterprise. Topics covered include: -SMEs'' start-up development, corporate venturing- Technological opportunities, new firm creation, valuation- Technological adoption, technology transfer, technopreneurship- Joint ventures/alliances, franchising and corporate ownership- Business incubator development strategy- Economic and social entrepreneurship- Virtual coaching services for SMEs- SMEs and entrepreneurship policy- Start-up cognitions/behaviours- Halo effect, technology licensing- Long-run technology investments- Knowledge management/technology strategy in SMEs- Managing rapid growth, accelerating competitive effectiveness- Strategy decision speed and SME performance- Entrepreneurs in non-profit sector.
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