{"title":"非极性溶质在简单水模型中溶化的压力依赖性","authors":"T. Urbič","doi":"10.5488/CMP.24.33604","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We modelled the aqueous solvation of a nonpolar solute as a function of the radius, temperature and pressure. In this study a simple two-dimensional Mercedes-Benz (MB) water model was used in NPT Monte Carlo simulations. This model has previously been shown to qualitatively predict the volume anomalies of pure water and the free energy, enthalpy, entropy, heat capacity, and volume change in order to insert a nonpolar solute into water. Here, we extended the studies of solvation of nonpolar solute to examine the pressure dependence and broader range of temperature and size dependence. The model shows two different mechanisms, one for the solvation of large nonpolar solutes bigger than water and the second for smaller solutes.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pressure dependence of solvation of non-polar solute in simple model of water\",\"authors\":\"T. Urbič\",\"doi\":\"10.5488/CMP.24.33604\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We modelled the aqueous solvation of a nonpolar solute as a function of the radius, temperature and pressure. In this study a simple two-dimensional Mercedes-Benz (MB) water model was used in NPT Monte Carlo simulations. This model has previously been shown to qualitatively predict the volume anomalies of pure water and the free energy, enthalpy, entropy, heat capacity, and volume change in order to insert a nonpolar solute into water. Here, we extended the studies of solvation of nonpolar solute to examine the pressure dependence and broader range of temperature and size dependence. The model shows two different mechanisms, one for the solvation of large nonpolar solutes bigger than water and the second for smaller solutes.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10528,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Condensed Matter Physics\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Condensed Matter Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.24.33604\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Condensed Matter Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.24.33604","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER","Score":null,"Total":0}
Pressure dependence of solvation of non-polar solute in simple model of water
We modelled the aqueous solvation of a nonpolar solute as a function of the radius, temperature and pressure. In this study a simple two-dimensional Mercedes-Benz (MB) water model was used in NPT Monte Carlo simulations. This model has previously been shown to qualitatively predict the volume anomalies of pure water and the free energy, enthalpy, entropy, heat capacity, and volume change in order to insert a nonpolar solute into water. Here, we extended the studies of solvation of nonpolar solute to examine the pressure dependence and broader range of temperature and size dependence. The model shows two different mechanisms, one for the solvation of large nonpolar solutes bigger than water and the second for smaller solutes.
期刊介绍:
Condensed Matter Physics contains original and review articles in the field of statistical mechanics and thermodynamics of equilibrium and nonequilibrium processes, relativistic mechanics of interacting particle systems.The main attention is paid to physics of solid, liquid and amorphous systems, phase equilibria and phase transitions, thermal, structural, electric, magnetic and optical properties of condensed matter. Condensed Matter Physics is published quarterly.