罕见阴茎肿瘤一例:巨大阴茎疣状黄色瘤

Aditya Yogarama, Josep Joko Hendratno
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摘要

目的:报告1例阴茎轴上的疣状黄色瘤(VX)。病例描述:一名60岁男性因阴茎轴上有一个大的(8cm)花椰菜样肿瘤而入院,该肿瘤在入院前2年开始出现。在此期间,肿瘤不断变大。该男子没有感觉到任何其他体征和症状。取切口活检标本,组织病理结果为疣状黄色瘤。随后患者接受了包皮环切手术。讨论:阴茎VX是一种良性、无症状、疣状病变,可发生在阴茎轴、龟头、冠状沟和包皮。其病理机制尚不清楚,但最被接受的理论是局部创伤和慢性炎症的粘膜皮肤反应。由于其外观不典型,容易被误认为是其他病变,甚至是恶性病变。必须进行组织病理学检查以确认诊断,并计划正确的治疗。我们通过切除和包皮环切术来弥补大面积的皮肤损失,取得了满意的效果。结论:阴茎VX可误诊为恶性病变,应及时行组织病理学检查,避免过度根治。大尺寸阴茎VX切除包皮环切手术效果满意。关键词:阴茎,疣状黄色瘤,肿瘤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AN UNUSUAL CASE OF PENILE TUMOR: GIANT SIZED VERRUCIFORM XANTHOMA OF PENIS
Objective: This study aims to present a case of Verruciform Xanthoma (VX) on penile shaft. Case(s) Presentation: A 60 years old man was admitted to our hospital with a large sized (8cm) cauliflower like tumor on his penile shaft which started to appear 2 years prior to hospital admission. The tumor was continuously getting bigger during that period. The man did not feel any other signs and symptoms. Incision biopsy sample was taken and the histopathologic result was Verruciform Xanthoma. Then the patient took excision circumcision surgery. Discussion: Penile VX is a benign, asymptomatic, warty lesion that can occur in penile shaft, glans, coronal sulcus, and preputium. Its pathological mechanism is still unclear but the most accepted theories are mucocutaneous reaction to localized trauma and chronic inflammation. Due to its atypical appearance, it can be mistaken as other lesion, even a malignant one. Histopathological examination must be done to confirm diagnosis, and to plan the right treatment. We conduct excision and circumcision to compensate a wide skin loss and achieved satisfactory result. Conclusion: Penile VX can be mistaken as a malignant lesion, thus histopathological examination must be done to avoid over radical treatment. Excision and circumcision surgery for large sized penile VX achieve satisfactory result. Keywords: Penile, verruciform xanthoma, tumor.
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