不同饵料对agboyiclarias和c.m okmystax生长的影响

A. Garba, E. E. Ikenga, M. Suleiman, I. S. Mustapha, J. Idris, A. Afar, B. E. Otuisi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了进口鲶鱼(Coppens和Al aqua)和本地商品鲶鱼(Vital和Blue crown)饲料对agboyiclarias agboyiensis和C. macromystax的生长反应。鱼类分为4类:AA1 ~ AA4为以铜为食的agboyiensis;BB1 ~ BB4为Al - aqua喂养的C. macromystax;CC1 ~ CC4代表Vital饲喂的agboyiensis, DD1 ~ DD4代表Blue crown饲喂的C. macromystax。饲喂外国饲料的鱼按其体重的1%每天饲喂一次,而饲喂本地饲料的鱼按其体重的2%每天饲喂两次。每种饲料的粗蛋白质含量为60%。实验采用完全随机分组设计,每个70升水容器中放置16条鱼。使用标准程序估计生长反应。结果表明,在体重1%、每日1次的条件下,青花蓟马的最佳平均末重为337.37g,末长为32.15cm,特定生长率为19.65%/d,条件因子为2.95,存活率为83.5%。其次是相同频率和饲养时间的大褐虾,末重309.25g,末长30.85cm,特定生长率为19.40%/d,条件因子为2.95,存活率为80%。以蓝冠饲喂的大灰杉的生长响应最小。研究表明,铜猪饲料具有最佳的养分利用能力。因此,即使在1%的生物量和一天一次的饲料中,鱼也能产生最好的生长。因此,在饲料质量足够的情况下,鱼实际上可以每天喂一次,以促进生长和改善肉品质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Growth responses of Clarias agboyiensis and C. macromystax fed foreign and indigenous commercial fish feed
The study investigated growth responses of the small fish, Clarias agboyiensis and C. macromystax fed with foreign (Coppens and Al aqua) and indigenous (Vital and Blue crown) commercial catfish feed. Fish were grouped into four categories: AA1 to AA4 represented C. agboyiensis fed with Coppens; BB1 to BB4 represented C. macromystax fed with Al aqua; CC1 to CC4 represented C. agboyiensis fed with Vital while DD1 to DD4 represented C. macromystax fed with Blue crown. Fish on foreign feed were fed at 1% of their body weight once a day while those on indigenous feed were treated at 2% body weight twice daily. Each feed contained 60% crude protein. The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized block design with 16 fish in each 70 litre water container. Growth responses were estimated using standard procedure. Results showed that C. agboyiensis fed with Coppens at 1% body weight and once daily had the best average final weight of 337.37g, final length of 32.15cm, specific growth rate of 19.65%/day, condition factor of 2.95 and survival rate of 83.5 %. This was  followed by C. macromystax fed Al aqua at the same frequency and duration having a final weight of 309.25g, final length of 30.85cm, specific growth rate of 19.40%/day, condition factor of 2.95 and survival rate of 80%. The least growth response was recorded in C. macromystax fed Blue crown. The study indicated that Coppens feed has the best nutrient utilization ability. Thus, fish fed this diet even at 1% biomass and once daily produced the best growth. Therefore, fish could actually be fed once a day for growth and improved meat quality provided the feed quality is adequate.
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CiteScore
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