{"title":"γ辐射对含三价稀土离子萤石晶体的影响","authors":"S. Sarkisov, V. Yusim","doi":"10.22349/1994-6716-2023-114-2-195-202","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers phenomena of formation of color centers due to intrinsic and impurity defects in fluorite crystals activated by rare-earth ions Pr3+, Nd3+, Yb3+ under γ- and UV-radiation. Using CaF2 activated with Yb3+ and Pr3+ ions as an example, the work shows the effect of the photodynamic process on the photochemical resistance to formation of color centers of a Yb-containing crystal. It also demonstrates the effect of heating on the restoration of the original color of a Pr-containing crystal after γ-radiation as a result of change in the electronic state of praseodymium ions. The features of the formation of ions in the R2+ state in CaF2:R3+ (R3+ = Pr, Nd, Yb) crystals after γ-irradiation are investigated and explained, and quantitative estimates of the R3+→R2+ conversion processes are given. ","PeriodicalId":23679,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Materialovedeniya","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of γ-radiation on fluorite crystals with a trivalent rare-earth ions\",\"authors\":\"S. Sarkisov, V. Yusim\",\"doi\":\"10.22349/1994-6716-2023-114-2-195-202\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper considers phenomena of formation of color centers due to intrinsic and impurity defects in fluorite crystals activated by rare-earth ions Pr3+, Nd3+, Yb3+ under γ- and UV-radiation. Using CaF2 activated with Yb3+ and Pr3+ ions as an example, the work shows the effect of the photodynamic process on the photochemical resistance to formation of color centers of a Yb-containing crystal. It also demonstrates the effect of heating on the restoration of the original color of a Pr-containing crystal after γ-radiation as a result of change in the electronic state of praseodymium ions. The features of the formation of ions in the R2+ state in CaF2:R3+ (R3+ = Pr, Nd, Yb) crystals after γ-irradiation are investigated and explained, and quantitative estimates of the R3+→R2+ conversion processes are given. \",\"PeriodicalId\":23679,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Voprosy Materialovedeniya\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Voprosy Materialovedeniya\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2023-114-2-195-202\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Voprosy Materialovedeniya","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2023-114-2-195-202","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of γ-radiation on fluorite crystals with a trivalent rare-earth ions
The paper considers phenomena of formation of color centers due to intrinsic and impurity defects in fluorite crystals activated by rare-earth ions Pr3+, Nd3+, Yb3+ under γ- and UV-radiation. Using CaF2 activated with Yb3+ and Pr3+ ions as an example, the work shows the effect of the photodynamic process on the photochemical resistance to formation of color centers of a Yb-containing crystal. It also demonstrates the effect of heating on the restoration of the original color of a Pr-containing crystal after γ-radiation as a result of change in the electronic state of praseodymium ions. The features of the formation of ions in the R2+ state in CaF2:R3+ (R3+ = Pr, Nd, Yb) crystals after γ-irradiation are investigated and explained, and quantitative estimates of the R3+→R2+ conversion processes are given.