中子能量为13 ~ 15mev的153Eu上(n,p)和(n,α)反应截面的测定

Junhua Luo, Li Jiang, Le Shan, Liang Zhou
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引用次数: 3

摘要

实验测量了153Eu(n,p)153Sm和153Eu(n,α)150Pm反应的截面。利用中国工程物理研究院(CAEP)的K-400中子发生器,通过3H(d,n)4He反应产生单能中子束。用高分辨率伽玛射线光谱法测定了反应产物的活度。以27Al(n,α)24Na反应为中子通量标准,得到153Eu(n,p)153Sm和153Eu(n,α)150Pm反应的实验截面,结果分别为3.6±0.5、3.8±0.6、4.5±0.7 mb和1.25±0.07、1.46±0.08、1.71±0.11 mb,中子能量分别为13.5±0.2、14.1±0.2、14.8±0.2 MeV。对这些实验测量的截面进行了讨论,并与先前文献报道的一些实验结果以及从ENDF/B-VIII中获得的评估数据进行了比较。0、JEFF-3.3、JENDL-4.0、RUSFOND和CENDL-3,以及使用核反应建模工具TALYS-1.95得到的理论结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determination of the cross-section for (n,p) and (n,α) reactions on 153Eu at neutron energies from 13 to 15 MeV
The cross-sections of 153Eu(n,p)153Sm and 153Eu(n,α)150Pm reactions have been measured experimentally. Monoenergetic neutron beams were produced via the 3H(d,n)4He reaction using the K-400 Neutron Generator at China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP). The activity of the reaction products were measured using high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy. Using the 27Al(n,α)24Na reaction as the neutron fluence standard, the experimental cross-sections of the reactions 153Eu(n,p)153Sm and 153Eu(n,α)150Pm were obtained and the results are 3.6±0.5, 3.8±0.6, 4.5±0.7 mb and 1.25±0.07, 1.46±0.08, 1.71±0.11 mb at neutron energies 13.5±0.2, 14.1±0.2, 14.8±0.2 MeV, respectively. These experimentally measured cross-sections were discussed and compared with some previously reported experimental results from the literature and with the evaluation data obtained from ENDF/B-VIII.0, JEFF-3.3, JENDL-4.0, RUSFOND and CENDL-3, in addition to the theoretical results obtained by using the nuclear-reaction modeling tool TALYS-1.95.
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