{"title":"随机灵敏度函数法在种群动态分段平滑模型分析中的应用","authors":"A. V. Belyaev, T. Ryazanova","doi":"10.20537/2226-3594-2019-53-04","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This work is devoted to the application of the stochastic sensitivity function method to attractors of a piecewise-smooth one-dimensional map describing the dynamics of the population size. The first stage of the study is a parametric analysis of possible modes of the deterministic model: the definition of zones of existence of stable equilibria and chaotic attractors. The theory of critical points is used to determine the parametric boundaries of a chaotic attractor. In the case where the system is influenced by a random effect, based on the technique of the stochastic sensitivity function, a description of the spread of random states around the equilibrium and chaotic attractor is carried out. A comparative analysis of the influence of parametric and additive noise on the attractors of the system is conducted. Using the technique of confidence intervals, probabilistic mechanisms of extinction of a population under the influence of random disturbances are studied. Changes in the parametric boundaries of the existence of a population under the impact of a random perturbation are analyzed.","PeriodicalId":42053,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The stochastic sensitivity function method in analysis of the piecewise-smooth model of population dynamics\",\"authors\":\"A. V. Belyaev, T. Ryazanova\",\"doi\":\"10.20537/2226-3594-2019-53-04\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This work is devoted to the application of the stochastic sensitivity function method to attractors of a piecewise-smooth one-dimensional map describing the dynamics of the population size. The first stage of the study is a parametric analysis of possible modes of the deterministic model: the definition of zones of existence of stable equilibria and chaotic attractors. The theory of critical points is used to determine the parametric boundaries of a chaotic attractor. In the case where the system is influenced by a random effect, based on the technique of the stochastic sensitivity function, a description of the spread of random states around the equilibrium and chaotic attractor is carried out. A comparative analysis of the influence of parametric and additive noise on the attractors of the system is conducted. Using the technique of confidence intervals, probabilistic mechanisms of extinction of a population under the influence of random disturbances are studied. Changes in the parametric boundaries of the existence of a population under the impact of a random perturbation are analyzed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42053,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.20537/2226-3594-2019-53-04\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20537/2226-3594-2019-53-04","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The stochastic sensitivity function method in analysis of the piecewise-smooth model of population dynamics
This work is devoted to the application of the stochastic sensitivity function method to attractors of a piecewise-smooth one-dimensional map describing the dynamics of the population size. The first stage of the study is a parametric analysis of possible modes of the deterministic model: the definition of zones of existence of stable equilibria and chaotic attractors. The theory of critical points is used to determine the parametric boundaries of a chaotic attractor. In the case where the system is influenced by a random effect, based on the technique of the stochastic sensitivity function, a description of the spread of random states around the equilibrium and chaotic attractor is carried out. A comparative analysis of the influence of parametric and additive noise on the attractors of the system is conducted. Using the technique of confidence intervals, probabilistic mechanisms of extinction of a population under the influence of random disturbances are studied. Changes in the parametric boundaries of the existence of a population under the impact of a random perturbation are analyzed.