ALICE重味测量综述

L. Doremalen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

爱丽丝致力于研究夸克-胶子等离子体(QGP)的性质。这种物质状态是在大型强子对撞机的超相对论重离子碰撞中产生的。重夸克被认为是QGP的有效探测器,因为它们的质量很大,它们是在硬散射过程中产生的,并且在与其成分相互作用的同时经历了热致密介质的充分演化。重夸克的测量提供了对中能量损失和强子化等过程的见解。质子-质子碰撞的测量为解释重离子碰撞结果提供了基线,并构成了pQCD计算的一个极好的测试。此外,质子-核碰撞允许将冷核物质效应与重离子碰撞中产生的定义的强相互作用物质的效应分离开来。在这一贡献,最近的ALICE结果开放重口味,夸克尼亚和重口味射流的概述是提出的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overview of Heavy-flavour Measurements in ALICE
ALICE is devoted to the study of the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). This state of matter is created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. Heavy quarks are considered effective probes of the QGP since, due to their large masses, they are produced in hard scattering processes and experience the full evolution of the hot and dense medium while interacting with its constituents. The heavy-quark measurements provide insights on processes like in-medium energy loss and hadronization. Measurements in proton-proton collisions provide the baseline for interpreting heavy-ion collision results and constitute an excellent test of pQCD calculations. In addition, proton-nucleus collisions allow separating cold nuclear matter effects from those due to the deconfined strongly interacting matter created in heavy-ion collisions. In this contribution, an overview of recent ALICE results for open heavy flavours, quarkonia, and heavy-flavour jets is presented.
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