在发展中经济体中检验长期中立主张:尼日利亚的例子

C. Chuku
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引用次数: 7

摘要

遵循King和Watson(1997)的折衷主义方法,本文使用独立后的季度数据来检验尼日利亚两个长期中立主张的有效性。总的来说,有合格的证据表明存在长期的货币中性,也有证据反驳价格和利率之间存在长期费雪关系。长期货币中性的证据是有条件的,因为它是在同时存在货币外生性和同时存在货币中性的假设下成立的。因此,我们的研究结果为我们的推论提供了依据,即货币主义的反通胀处方对于管理像尼日利亚这样的发展中经济体的宏观经济是无效的。追求同步和协调的财政货币政策框架可能会在实体经济变量上产生预期的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Testing long-run neutrality propositions in a developing economy: the case of Nigeria
Following the eclectic methodology by King and Watson (1997), the paper uses post independence quarterly data to examine the validity of two long-run neutrality propositions in Nigeria. Overall, there is qualified evidence that suggests the existence of longrun monetary neutrality and evidence that refutes the existence of the long-run Fisher relation between prices and interest rates. The evidence on long-run monetary neutrality is qualified because it holds under assumptions of contemporaneous money exogeniety and contemporaneous money neutrality. As a consequence, our results inform our deductions about the ineffectiveness of the Monetarist anti-inflationary prescriptions for managing the macroeconomy of a developing economy like Nigeria. Pursuing a synchronized and coordinated fiscal-monetary policies framework is likely to yield the desired results on real economic variables.
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