在ifin-hh中间石墨储存库发生放射性事件时剂量率的建模

A. Pavelescu, M. Pavelescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

属于“霍里亚葫芦北”国家物理与核工程研发研究所(IFIN-HH)的VVR-S核研究堆退役后产生的低、中水平活动废物保存在中间储存设施中。该储存库位于罗马尼亚布加勒斯特附近的研究所馆舍内,储存库包括来自反应堆热柱的活性石墨。如果发生极低概率的假想大气辐射扩散事件,例如意外火灾,尽管实施了所有安全措施,但由于可能摄入或吸入或接触从储存建筑物释放的一定范围内的放射性气溶胶,对工作人员和公众存在一定的辐射风险。为了估计工作人员和公众的总γ剂量摄入和适当的对策,本文使用了核事故后场外应急管理的JRODOS(实时在线决策支持)代码系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MODELING OF DOSE RATES IN CASE OF A RADIOLOGICAL INCIDENT AT THE IFIN-HH INTERMEDIARY GRAPHITE STORAGE
The low and intermediate level activity wastes resulted from decommissioning of the VVR-S nuclear research reactor belonging to the “Horia Hulubei” National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), are kept in an intermediary storage facility. The storage is located on the premises of the Institute near Bucharest, Romania and includes activated graphite from the reactor thermal column. In case of a very low probability hypothetical atmospheric radiological dispersal incident such as an unexpected fire, despite all the implemented safety measures, there is a certain radiological risk for the workers and general public due to potential ingestion or inhalation or contact with the radioactive aerosols released on a certain range from the storage building. For estimating the total gamma dose intake and adequate countermeasures for workers and public members, the JRODOS (Real-time On-line Decision Support) code system for off-site emergency management after nuclear accidents was used in the paper.
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