成人腭部疾病的患病率;某三级医院的观察性研究

Sameh M. Zamzam
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摘要

目的:本研究的目的是从耳鼻喉科医生的角度来了解腭部疾病及其在成人中的患病率。材料与方法:本研究是一项观察性研究,研究对象为2016年1月至2018年1月在开罗大学医院耳鼻喉科就诊的成年患者。作者对患者进行了常规检查,但主诉是否与上颚有关。结果:在2年多的时间里,4800例患者中有289例患有腭部疾病或原发性或继发性病变。明确指出,影响腭部最常见的病理是胃反流,248例;其余41例因不同病因的不同疾病而受到影响。结论:上颚是耳鼻喉科医师常规检查的一部分。它可能携带不同疾病和病变的迹象,这并不罕见。作者在6%的研究样本中观察到腭部疾病。这些疾病的流行情况已列入这项研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of palatal diseases in adults; an observational study in a tertiary care hospital
Aim: The aim of this study is to spot the light on palatal diseases and their prevalence in adults from otolaryngologists' point of view. Materials and Methods: This is an observational study that was conducted on adult patients presented to otolaryngology department of Cairo university hospital in the period from January 2016 to January 2018. Patients were routinely examined by the author however the chief complaint either related to palate or not. Results: Out of 4800 patients have been examined over 2 years, 289 cases have been affected by palatal disease or lesion either primary or secondary. It was clearly noted that the most common pathology affecting the palate is the gastric reflux, 248 patients; the remaining 41 cases have been affected by different diseases of variable etiologies. Conclusion: The palate is a part of routine examination by otolaryngologists. It may carry signs of different diseases and lesions which are not uncommon. The author observed palatal diseases in 6% of the study's sample. Prevalence of those diseases has been entailed in this study.
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