区域卫生填埋场选址的决策工具

Bojana Živković, Jelisaveta Marjanović, Jelena Đokić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文应用智能多准则分析方法,对区域卫生填埋场选址过程中的准则进行排序。对3个预选地点进行了分析,这些地点是根据可用面积、地点可达性、潜在准备困难、地下水发生、生物多样性和与城市地区的接近程度选择的。这些地点被选择为最适合建设的地点,无论是从工程方面还是从经济和环境方面。该分析是应用智能多标准分析作为决策过程中环境管理的有用工具的最佳示例。对三个拟议的区域卫生填埋场地点进行了分析:Zvecan和Leposavic市的Kasilo、Kristal和Savina Stena。为了获得最客观的结果,采用PROMETHEE方法。使用这些计算方法,根据其适宜性获得了以下区域卫生填埋场位置排名列表:Savina Stena, Kasilo和Kristal。这一结果有助于在地方和区域一级确定发展战略的决策过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decision making tools in regional sanitary landfill location selection
The paper applies intelligent multicriteria analysis in order to rank the criteria in the process of site selection for the Regional Sanitary Landfill. The analysis was performed for 3 pre-selected sites that were selected based on available area, site access, potential preparation difficulties, groundwater occurrence, biodiversity, and proximity to urban area. These locations were selected as the most suitable for construction, both from the engineering and from the economic and environmental aspect. The analysis is the best example of the application of intelligent multicriteria analysis as a useful tool for environmental management in the decision-making process. The analysis was performed for three proposed locations of the Regional Sanitary Landfill: Kasilo, Kristal, and Savina Stena, in the municipalities of Zvecan and Leposavic. In order to achieve the most objective results, PROMETHEE methods were applied. Using these calculation methods, the following ranking list of locations for the Regional Sanitary Landfill was obtained according to their suitability: Savina Stena, Kasilo, and Kristal. This result can contribute to the decision-making process of determining the development strategy at the local and regional level.
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