评估停电对供水基础设施服务可持续性影响的数值模型

A. Zabasta, E. Casaliccio, N. Kuņicina, L. Ribickis
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引用次数: 2

摘要

关键基础设施(CI)(电、热、水、信息和通信技术网络)的安全性、稳定性和可靠性与交互现象密切相关。由于数据传输量的增加,对电信和互联网服务的依赖程度的提高,数据的完整性和安全性正成为公用事业服务提供商和能源供应商非常重要的方面。在这种情况下,越来越需要各种方法和工具,使基础设施管理人员能够在其他相关基础设施发生故障、紧急情况或服务退化时评估和预测其关键基础设施的运行。使用仿真模型,实验测试了一种方法,该方法允许探索供水网络节点的平均停机时间依赖于电池寿命时间和电池更换时间相互关联,在参数设置范围内,当电力基础设施出现中断时,并考虑到电信节点的影响。该模型研究了拉脱维亚文茨皮尔斯市的实际情况。所提出的分析关键基础设施相互依赖性的方法将有助于CI运营商和利益相关者实际采用方法、模型和指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A numerical model for evaluation power outages impact on water infrastructure services sustainability
Critical infrastructure's (CI) (electricity, heat, water, information and communication technology networks) security, stability and reliability are closely related to the interaction phenomenon. Due to the increasing amount of data transferred, increases dependence on telecommunications and internet services, the data integrity and security is becoming a very important aspect for the utility services providers and energy suppliers. In such circumstances, the need is increasing for methods and tools that enable infrastructure managers to evaluate and predict their critical infrastructure operations as the failures, emergency or service degradation occur in other related infrastructures. Using a simulation model, is experimentally tested a method that allows to explore the water supply network nodes the average down time dependence on the battery life time and the battery replacement time cross-correlations, within the parameters set, when outages in power infrastructure arise and taking into account also the impact of telecommunication nodes. The model studies the real case of Latvian city Ventspils. The proposed approach for the analysis of critical infrastructures interdependencies will be useful for practical adoption of methods, models and metrics for CI operators and stakeholders.
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