第聂伯-顿涅茨盆地东部天然气成藏条件:盆地模拟数据与走滑断裂影响的整合

V. Privalov, Valentyn Loktyev, D. Misch, R. Sachsenhofer, I. Karpenko, O. Panova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自1950年在第聂伯-顿涅茨盆地(DDB)东北部发现巨型Shebelinka矿床以来,该地区一直是乌克兰碳氢化合物开采的中心地带。现在,这个地区又面临着新一轮的商业利益浪潮。在石炭系到下二叠系的地层中,大多数常规油气区都含有天然气和液化气,这些天然气和液化气聚集在大量的碎屑和裂缝层中。顿巴斯段数值盆地模拟表明,富有机质沉积物在盆地深部热成熟。我们对研究区内构造模式的解释表明,裂缝组的运动学发育与右行走滑带内附属构造的发育模式相一致。DDB东部几乎所有的天然气和凝析气田都可以归类为断层破裂背斜圈闭中的天然裂缝储层,这些圈闭与走滑组合的释放缓动有关。在深层“气窗”隔室中产生的气态碳氢化合物通过几个裂缝走廊逃逸,形成了“甜点”位置。这一贡献的主要目的是深入了解碳氢化合物的地层结构圈闭的样式和结构趋势,与盆地建模技术相结合,将确保正确的技术决策,从而有效地勘探和生产气藏。通过综合研究确定了盆地模拟结果与运动诱导释放斜坡的空间分布之间的重要联系,总结了DDB东部气藏形成的新见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conditions of the Formation Gas Deposits in the Epart of the Dnieper-Donets Basin: Integration of Basin Modeling Data with Consequences of Strike-Slip Faulting Effects
Since 1950, when the megascale Shebelinka deposit was found in the north-eastern portion of the Dnieper-Donets basin (DDB) this district has been served as a heartland of the hydrocarbon extraction in Ukraine. Right now, this area is again facing a new wave of commercial interest. Most conventional hydrocarbon plays here contain natural gas and liquid gas accumulated in numerous clastic and fractured horizons throughout Carboniferous to Lower Permian successions. The numerical basin modelling in the Donbas segment indicated that organic-rich sediments are thermally mature in the deep levels of the basin. Our interpretation of the structural patterns within the study area suggests that the kinematic development of the fracture sets is consistent with the model of development of subsidiary structures within the dextral strike-slip zone. Nearly all gas and gas condensate fields in the eastern part of the DDB may be classified as naturally fractured reservoirs in fault-breached anticlinal traps associated with releasing jogs in strike-slip assemblages. Gaseous hydrocarbons generated in deep "gas window" compartments have escaped here via several fracture corridors forming "sweet spots " sites. The main objective of this contribution is to get an insight into the style and structural trends of formation structural traps of hydrocarbons which in concert with basin modeling technologies will ensure proper technical decisions for the efficient exploration and production of gas reservoirs. This research summarizes new insights into gas deposits formation in the eastern part of DDB based on a synthetic approach ascertaining a vital connection of basin modeling results with the spatial distribution of kinematically induced releasing jogs which facilitating magnified fluid-and-gas conductivity.
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