全球药物安全监测(药物警戒)万能钥匙概述及其在印度的作用

Janmejay Pant, Harneet Marwah, Ripudaman Singh, Subhajit Hazra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

药物警戒(PV)被描述为与药物不良反应(adr)或相关情况的识别、评估、意识和缓解相关的科学和行动。20世纪70年代,一些严重的ADR案例促进了这一学科的发展。1989年至2004年期间,印度曾多次努力建立这样一个项目,但该系统终于在2010年启动,并成功运作并取得了有意义的成果。根据通过这种方法收集的数据,印度药物警戒规划(PvPI)向世界卫生组织(世卫组织)乌普萨拉监测中心(UMC)提供了各种数据。他们还向利益相关者发出了一些警告,并向中央药品标准控制组织(CDSCO)提出了一系列建议。CDSCO还建议销售许可证持有人(mah)遵守相同的要求,并对药品和化妆品法案和法规进行了相关修改。印度监管当局根据在我国产生的数据而不是根据在其他几个国家产生的数据采取必要行动的时机已经到来
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Overview of World-Wide Master Key for Drug Safety Monitoring (Pharmacovigilance) and Its Role in India
Pharmacovigilance (PV) described as science & actions connecting to the identification, evaluation, awareness, & mitigation of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) or associated conditions. Some serious cases of ADR contributed to the development of this discipline in the 1970s. There have been many efforts to establish such a programme in India between 1989-2004, but the system has finally begun in 2010 and is functioning successfully and achieving meaningful results. Based on the data gathered via this method, Pharmacovigilance Program of India (PvPI) contributed various data to the World Health Organization (WHO) Uppsala Monitoring Centre (UMC). They also issued some warnings to the stakeholder and made a range of suggestions to the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). CDSCO has also advised Marketing Permit Holders (MAHs) to comply with the same requirements and has introduced relevant changes to the Drugs and Cosmetics Act & Regulations. The time has arrived when Indian regulatory authorities would undertake the requisite action on the basis of data produced in our country rather than on the basis of data generated in several other countries
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