波兰工业噪声的测量和统计术语

Z. Łukasik, A. Kuśmińska-Fijałkowska, J. Kozyra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

噪音的主要来源是与机器、设备、运输工具和技术过程有关的活动。如果噪音超出允许的标准,雇主有义务适应具体的安全规则。否则,噪音可能对人体健康产生有害影响。欧盟和波兰为协调与噪音的斗争所作的努力尚处于初期阶段。它们包括确定和标准化欧盟噪声测量方法,即检查声学气候的当前状态,创建数据库和实施降低噪声的仪器。本文作者从测量和统计的角度介绍了工业噪声。本文介绍了白天和夜间工业噪声及LAeq D、LAeq N指标表示的噪声超标情况的研究结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial Noise in Measurement and Statistical Terms in Poland
The main sources of noise are activities related to machines, devices, means of transport and technological processes. In the event of exceeding permissible noise norm, an employer is obliged to adapt to specific safety rules. Otherwise, noise may have detrimental effects on human health. The attempts made by the European Union and Poland to coordinate the fight with noise is at an early stage. They include determination and standardization of methodology of measurement of noise in the EU, that is, examining the current state of acoustic climate and creating database and implementing instruments reducing noise. The authors of this article presented industrial noise in measurement and statistical terms. The results of the research on industrial noise during the daytime and at night and exceeding of permissible levels of noise expressed by the indicators LAeq D, LAeq N were presented in this article.
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