Anna Szabadhegyi
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摘要

在我的研究中,我将通过一种在接受中被忽视的方法来解释Iván Mándy的A traffik和Miklós Mészöly的Szenvtelen följegyzések:在叙事中发挥核心作用的观看行为。我的假设是,凝视的原型内涵在两部作品中都被取代了。正如我所说,目前作品中的凝视并不符合观看者/被观看者和主体/客体的对立,而是以某种方式动态实现的。为了确定这一点,我分析了文本中身体的表现,以及叙事代理(叙述者,focalizer和隐含的观众)的运作。在小说的层面上,人类和非人类属性的相互作用模糊了上述二分法。所有这一切都因与聚焦相关的叙事代理的注视而变得复杂,我观察到这是与代表(角色)注视的系统互动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A „nézésre kényszerített szem”
In my study, I will interpret Iván Mándy’s A Trafik and Miklós Mészöly’s Szenvtelen följegyzések via an approach neglected in reception: the acts of looking that play a central role in the narratives. My hypothesis is that the prototypical connotations of the gaze are displaced in both works. As I argue, the gazes in the present works do not fit into the viewer/viewed and subject/object opposition, but are somehow dynamically realized. In order to establish this, I analyse the representations of the body in the texts, as well as the workings of the narrative agents (narrator, focalizer and implied spectator). At the level of fiction, the interplay of human and non-human attributes blurs the above-mentioned dichotomy. All of this is complicated by the gazes of the narrative agents related to focalization, which I observed as a systematic interaction with the represented (characters’) gazes.
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