2020年亚齐中部地区0-28天新生儿死亡率相关因素

Asriwati Amirah, T. Nadapdap, S. Suryani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定2020年亚齐中部地区0-28天新生儿死亡率的相关因素。本研究是一项定量研究,采用病例对照研究设计,并采用回顾性方法。研究人群是2020年1月至12月期间所有分娩婴儿在0-28天死亡的母亲。本研究的样本为120人,包括60例病例和60例对照。所采用的抽样技术为全抽样。数据分析采用卡方检验和多元逻辑回归检验。卡方检验双因素分析结果显示,与新生儿死亡率显著相关的变量有2个,即产妇年龄变量(p值= 0.012)和妊娠检查变量(p值= 0.047)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,影响新生儿死亡率的变量有3个,分别是产妇年龄变量(p值为0.001)、生育间隔变量(p值为0.018)和妊娠检查变量(p值为0.018),而影响新生儿死亡发生率的最主要变量是产妇年龄变量(OR值为4.397)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Associated with 0-28 Day Neonatal Mortality in Central Aceh Regency in 2020
This study aims to determine the factors associated with neonatal mortality 0-28 days in Central Aceh District in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a case control research design and uses a retrospective approach. The study population was all mothers giving birth whose babies died at the age of 0-28 days from January to December 2020. The sample in this study was 120 respondents consisting of 60 cases and 60 controls. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data analysis using chi square test and multiple logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test showed that there were 2 variables that were significantly related to neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with p value = 0.012 and the pregnancy examination variable with p value = 0.047. The results of multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test showed that there were 3 variables that influenced neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with a p value of 0.001, the birth spacing variable with a p value of 0.018 and the pregnancy examination variable with a p value of 0.018, while the most dominant variable affecting the incidence of death Neonatal age is the variable of maternal age with an OR value of 4.397.
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