A. A. Oka, Ambius Anton, N. P. Sarini, S. Siswanto
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目前,由于土地功能的变化,牛饲料和其他动物蛋白资源的可用性越来越少。这将导致土地价格上涨,动物生产力下降,这将结束畜牧业业务的可持续性。在巴厘岛,农民采用三层牧草系统,在旱季和雨季提供牧草。本研究的目的是找出该系统中四种面积相近的土地(1 ha)的饲料产量,即A型(矩形:200 m × 50 m)、B型(L型:4 x (50 × 50 m))、C型(矩形:125 m × 80 m)和D型(正方形:100 m × 100 m)。模拟结果表明,A型和B型土地的饲料产量为14.533,805吨DM/年;C型为14301434 t /DM/年,d型为14276171 t /DM/年。可以看出,面积相似但形状或类型不同的土地生产的牧草数量不同。并对推荐的三层饲料体系的添加饲料产量和承载能力进行了如下估算。关键词:牧草,生产,三级饲料体系
SIMULASI PRODUKSI HIJAUAN PADA TIPE UNIT SISTEM TIGA STRATA YANG BERBEDA
Nowadays, availability of forage for cattle and other animal protein resources getting less and less due to land changing functions. This will lead to increase in land price, decrease in animal productivities the will end on sustainability of the animal husbandry business. In Bali, farmers applied a Three Strata Forage System to provide forage along dry and rainy seasons. This study purpose was to find out forage production from four types but similar size of land (1 ha) which applied in that system, that were Type A (rectangle: 200 m x 50 m), Type B (L Form: 4 x (50 x 50 m), Type C (rectangle: 125 m x 80 m) and Type D (squares: 100 m x 100 m). This simulation showed that the forage production of the land was 14.533,805 ton DM/year for type A and B; 14.301,434 ton DM/year for Type C : and 14.276,171 ton/DM/year for Type D. It can be concluded that the land in similar size but differ in shape or type produce different quantity of forages. And addition forage production and carrying capacity were estimated below of recommended the three strata forage system.
Keywords: Forages, production, three strata forage system