{"title":"对数Sobolev不等式和三次Schrödinger方程的谱浓度","authors":"G. Blower, C. Brett, I. Doust","doi":"10.1080/17442508.2014.882924","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The nonlinear Schrödinger equation , , arises from a Hamiltonian on infinite-dimensional phase space . For , Bourgain (Comm. Math. Phys. 166 (1994), 1–26) has shown that there exists a Gibbs measure on balls in phase space such that the Cauchy problem for is well posed on the support of , and that is invariant under the flow. This paper shows that satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) for the focusing case and on for all N>0; also satisfies a restricted LSI for on compact subsets of determined by Hölder norms. Hence for p = 4, the spectral data of the periodic Dirac operator in with random potential subject to are concentrated near to their mean values. The paper concludes with a similar result for the spectral data of Hill's equation when the potential is random and subject to the Gibbs measure of Korteweg–de Vries.","PeriodicalId":49269,"journal":{"name":"Stochastics-An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes","volume":"18 1","pages":"870 - 881"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2013-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and spectral concentration for the cubic Schrödinger equation\",\"authors\":\"G. Blower, C. Brett, I. Doust\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/17442508.2014.882924\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The nonlinear Schrödinger equation , , arises from a Hamiltonian on infinite-dimensional phase space . For , Bourgain (Comm. Math. Phys. 166 (1994), 1–26) has shown that there exists a Gibbs measure on balls in phase space such that the Cauchy problem for is well posed on the support of , and that is invariant under the flow. This paper shows that satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) for the focusing case and on for all N>0; also satisfies a restricted LSI for on compact subsets of determined by Hölder norms. Hence for p = 4, the spectral data of the periodic Dirac operator in with random potential subject to are concentrated near to their mean values. The paper concludes with a similar result for the spectral data of Hill's equation when the potential is random and subject to the Gibbs measure of Korteweg–de Vries.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49269,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Stochastics-An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"870 - 881\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-08-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Stochastics-An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/17442508.2014.882924\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Stochastics-An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17442508.2014.882924","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and spectral concentration for the cubic Schrödinger equation
The nonlinear Schrödinger equation , , arises from a Hamiltonian on infinite-dimensional phase space . For , Bourgain (Comm. Math. Phys. 166 (1994), 1–26) has shown that there exists a Gibbs measure on balls in phase space such that the Cauchy problem for is well posed on the support of , and that is invariant under the flow. This paper shows that satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) for the focusing case and on for all N>0; also satisfies a restricted LSI for on compact subsets of determined by Hölder norms. Hence for p = 4, the spectral data of the periodic Dirac operator in with random potential subject to are concentrated near to their mean values. The paper concludes with a similar result for the spectral data of Hill's equation when the potential is random and subject to the Gibbs measure of Korteweg–de Vries.
期刊介绍:
Stochastics: An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes is a world-leading journal publishing research concerned with stochastic processes and their applications in the modelling, analysis and optimization of stochastic systems, i.e. processes characterized both by temporal or spatial evolution and by the presence of random effects.
Articles are published dealing with all aspects of stochastic systems analysis, characterization problems, stochastic modelling and identification, optimization, filtering and control and with related questions in the theory of stochastic processes. The journal also solicits papers dealing with significant applications of stochastic process theory to problems in engineering systems, the physical and life sciences, economics and other areas. Proposals for special issues in cutting-edge areas are welcome and should be directed to the Editor-in-Chief who will review accordingly.
In recent years there has been a growing interaction between current research in probability theory and problems in stochastic systems. The objective of Stochastics is to encourage this trend, promoting an awareness of the latest theoretical developments on the one hand and of mathematical problems arising in applications on the other.