泌尿外科血管截瘫综合征:罕见病例报告

A. Nallabothula, Manoj Bojja, Vaibhao Nasare, A. Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血管截瘫综合征通常以全身血管阻力低为特征,临床表现为血压降低,心输出量正常或高。血管截瘫的原因多种多样,主要包括败血症、心脏手术、非心脏手术、烧伤、创伤和胰腺炎。我们报告一例血管截瘫综合征,在左肾上腺切除手术左嗜铬细胞瘤。术后低血压在嗜铬细胞瘤中是常见的,并且有充分的文献记载,常规的肌力药物和容量替代对其有良好的反应。本文的目的是强调这种情况下罕见的顽固性低血压的可能性,以及抗利尿激素和亚甲基蓝等药物在这种情况下的宝贵作用。因此,即使在泌尿外科病例中也可能遇到血管截瘫,我们应该保持高度的怀疑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vasoplegic syndrome in urology: Report of an unusual case
Vasoplegic syndrome is often characterized by low systemic vascular resistance with clinical features of reduced blood pressure and normal or high cardiac output. Causes of vasoplegia are diverse and mostly include sepsis, cardiac surgery, non-cardiac surgery, burns, trauma, and pancreatitis. We report a case of Vasoplegic syndrome that encountered during left adrenalectomy operated for left pheochromocytoma. Postoperative hypotension is common and well documented in pheochromocytoma and it responds well to regular inotropes and volume replacement. The purpose of presenting this article is to highlight the possibility of rare resistant hypotension in this case and the invaluable role of drugs like vasopressin and methylene blue in such scenario. Hence, vasoplegia may be encountered even in urology case and we should keep high level of suspicion.
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