儿童鼻窦炎发病率的影像学研究

Usman Nema, A. Mohd
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:呼吸道感染在印度儿童中很常见。然而,在长时间的症状提示细菌感染的情况下,x线摄影图像可以增加诊断的可信度。在印度,很少有报道称患有复发性呼吸道症状(RRTS)的儿童中鼻窦炎的流行,因此,进行了这项研究。方法:本描述性研究在JNMC AMU(一家三级保健医院,Aligarh, upp)完成在一年的时间里。所有出现RRTS(6个月>3次发作或1年> 6次发作)的3 - 15岁年龄组儿童均被纳入研究。总共有60名儿童被纳入研究。通过x线PNS和ct扫描对鼻窦炎进行放射学诊断,以确定是否存在完全混浊,粘膜增厚(至少4mm)和空气液水平。结果与结论:60例RRTS患儿放射学诊断为鼻窦炎36例(60%),未诊断24例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Radiological Study of Prevelance of Sinusitis in Children
Introduction: Respiratory tract infections are very common in children in India . However, in the setting of prolonged symptoms suggesting a bacterial infection, radiographic images can lend credence to the diagnosis. Very few reports of the prevalence of sinusitis in children with recurrent respiratory tract symptoms (RRTS) have been reported in India, and, hence, this study was carried out. Methodology : This descriptive study was done at JNMC AMU, a tertiary-care hospital Aligarh,U.P. over a period of 1 year. All children in the age group of 3–15 years who showed RRTS (>3 episodes in 6 months or 6 episodes in 1 year) were included in the study. A total number of 60 children were included in the study. Radiological diagnosis of sinusitis by X-ray PNS and CTscan was done to appreciate the presence of complete opacification, mucosal thickening (at least 4 mm), and air fluid levels . Results and conclusion : Out of 60 children with RRTS 36 cases (60%) were diagnosed as cases of sinusitis radiologically , 24 cases were not diagnosed radiologically.
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