青少年网络浏览习惯与消化不良综合征的相互作用

P. Bayupurnama, N. Sofia, Angelin Utami Cahyani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在我们的日常临床实践中,有许多消化不良症状的患者,包括青少年,都通过互联网搜索引擎进行交互,以查找导致或加重其消化不良症状的医疗信息。本研究旨在了解青少年上网习惯与消化不良综合征的关系。方法:采用分层随机抽样方法,选取印尼日惹市高中12年级学生为研究对象。排除确诊为器质性消化不良的学生。我们用两个简单的问题来揭示学生的上网习惯,第一个问题:“你是否在网上浏览过有关疾病的信息?”(选择选项:a.never;b.once;c. once;不止一次);问题2。:“你有没有在网上浏览过你的医疗投诉信息?”(选择选项:a.never;b.once;c. once;不止一次)。采用经验证的胃肠症状评分(GIS)来显示学生的消化不良症状。数据分析采用卡方检验和方差分析。结果:共纳入高中学生665人,其中女生477人,男生188人,年龄16-20岁。在第1题的基础上,有无消化不良的学生的结果有显著差异(p 0.001),第2题的结果也相似(p=0.002)。GIS与问题1之间的方差分析显示显著差异(p0.001), GIS与问题2之间也发现了类似的结果(p0.001)。结论:网络浏览习惯可能影响青少年消化不良综合征的发展,其因果关系有待进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interaction between Internet Browsing Habit and Dyspepsia Syndrome in Adolescent
Background: There were many patients, including adolescent, with dyspepsia symptoms in our daily clinical practice have been interacting with internet search engine to find medical information which induced or worsened their dyspeptic symptoms. Aim of the study is to know  the pattern of   internet browsing habit and dyspepsia syndrome in adolescentMethod: Grade 12 level students of senior high schools in Yogyakarta, Indonesia were included in the study with stratified random sampling method. Students with confirmed organic dyspepsia diagnosis were excluded. We use two simple questions to reveal the students internet browsing habit, question no 1 :“Did you ever browse information about diseases in the internet?” (answer choice: a.never;b.once;c.more than once); question no 2.: “Did you ever browse information about your medical complaint in the internet?” (answer choice: a.never;b.once;c.more than once). We used validated Gastrointestinal Symptom score (GIS) to reveal the students dyspepsia symptoms. Data were analyzed with chi-square test and anova.Results: There were 665 (477 girls and 188 boys) senior high school students (age range : 16-20 years old) included in this study. Based on question no 1, the result  showed significantly different (p 0.001) between students with  and without the dyspepsia syndrome, and the question no 2 also showed similar result (p=0.002). The anova between GIS and question no 1 showed significantly different ( p0.001) and the similar result was also found between GIS and question no 2 (p0.001). Conclusion:The internet browsing habit may influence the development of dyspepsia syndrome in adolescent and further study is needed to find the cause and effect relationship.
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