具有多个时钟域的快速电源网络分析

Wanping Zhang, Ling Zhang, Rui Shi, He Peng, Zhi Zhu, L. Chua-Eoan, R. Murgai, Toshiyuki Shibuya, N. Ito, Chung-Kuan Cheng
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文提出了一种有效的多时钟域电网最坏情况噪声识别分析流程和算法。首先,我们对输入电流源进行拉普拉斯变换,推导出解析公式。然后,我们用对数尺度频率分量计算电路的频率响应。频域响应近似为有理函数,采用向量拟合建模。利用有理函数推导出电力地网的固有频率,并可方便地转换回时域。在分析结果的基础上,提出了最坏情况下的时钟门控模式算法,用于分析具有多个时钟域的电网。该算法最昂贵的部分是矩阵求解:O(F(N) ldr log F ldr D)。函数F是维数为N的复矩阵迭代解的复杂度。我们假设有D个时钟域,频率从0到fhz。实验结果表明,该方法的速度比HSPICE快60倍,可以分析HSPICE无法负担的大型电路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fast power network analysis with multiple clock domains
This paper proposes an efficient analysis flow and an algorithm to identify the worst case noise for power networks with multiple clock domains. First, we apply the Laplace transform on the input current sources to derive the analytical formula. Then, we calculate the circuit frequency response with logarithmic scale frequency components. The frequency domain response is approximated by a rational function using vector fitting modeling. The rational function is used to derive the natural frequency of the power ground networks, and can be converted back into time domain easily. Based on the analysis results, we then present the worst case clock gating pattern algorithm to analyze the power networks with multiple clock domains. The most expensive part of the proposed algorithm is the matrix solving: O(F(N) ldr log f ldr D). Function F is the complexity of iterative solution of complex matrix with dimension N. We assume that there are D clock domains and the frequency spans from 0 to f Hz. Experimental results show that our method is up to 60X faster than HSPICE, and can analyze large circuits which are not affordable by HSPICE.
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