幼儿音乐课项目活动

O. Mkrtichian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了在学前教育教学过程中实施项目活动的问题。今天,设计渗透到生活现象、过程和社会领域:越来越多的东西是有意识的人类活动的产物,是确保成人和儿童共同创造、合作的独特方式。项目活动可以实施以个性为导向的学前儿童的养育和教育方法,促进他们的创造能力的发展,使他们成为学前教育中所有活动的积极参与者。本研究旨在揭示“项目”、“项目活动”概念的本质,以及在学前音乐教学中运用项目教学法的特点。项目活动是教学活动的重要组成部分。这一过程包括不同层次的教育系统、教育内容、教学技术、教学过程的管理、教育机构的规划和监测发展。这表明,设计方法是一种整合活动的现代方法,它允许你解决从属于一个主题的一组问题,各种技术和方法,逐步和系统地解决。该方法具有相关性和有效性。它使孩子有机会综合所学知识,发展创新能力和沟通技巧。值得注意的是,项目活动可以让孩子们发展研究技能和认知兴趣,解决不同问题的常见方法和活动之间存在整合。项目活动有助于将学习与生活联系起来,培养沟通和道德素质。教育工作者的主要任务是使儿童置身于美妙而美好的音乐世界中,发展儿童的音乐和创造能力,通过对音乐形象的艺术感知,帮助儿童理解音乐艺术与世界的联系,形成对世界的道德和审美态度。对学前机构音乐教育过程进行“项目”管理,有助于在现代教育体系中进一步完善学前儿童音乐教育工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Project activities in music lessons in preschool education
The article considers the issue of implementing project activities in the educational process of preschool education. Today, design penetrates into life phenomena, processes, spheres of society: more and more things are products of conscious human activity and are a unique way to ensure co-creation, cooperation of adults and children. Project activities allow to implement a personality-oriented approach to the upbringing and education of preschool children and promotes the development of their creative abilities, turns them into active participants in all events taking place in preschool education. The aim of the research is to reveal the essence of the concepts of «project», «project activity», as well as the peculiarities of using the method of projects in music lessons in preschool education. Project activity is the most important component of pedagogical activity. This process includes educational systems of different levels, the content of education, pedagogical technologies, management of the pedagogical process, planning and monitoring the development of educational institutions. It is shown that the method of design, a modern method of integration of activities, allows you to solve a set of problems subordinate to one topic, a variety of techniques and methods, gradually and in the system. The method is relevant and effective. It gives the child the opportunity to synthesize the acquired knowledge, develop creative abilities and communication skills. It is noted that project activities allow children to develop research skills and cognitive interest, there is an integration between common ways of solving different problems and activities. Project activities help to connect learning with life, develop communicative and moral qualities. The main task of the educator is to involve the child in the wonderful and beautiful world of music, to develop children's musical and creative abilities, to help through the artistic perception of musical images to understand the connection of musical art with the world, to form moral and aesthetic attitude to it. «Project» management of the music-educational process in the preschool institution contributes to the further improvement of music-educational work with preschool children in the modern education system.
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