关于内科的次要重要性:忘记它是正确的吗?

M. Ruchała
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摘要

关于内科的次要重要性介绍内科是一门独特的医学专业。它不仅包括门诊和住院病人护理,还包括急性病例和危及生命的情况。主观上,在我看来,内科是医学的本质,所有试图减少医生在医疗保健系统中的作用的尝试都会导致系统的不稳定。医生的活动范围极其广泛,并深深植根于病理生理学。当我开始我的职业生涯时,最重要的教育因素是内科专业——非常困难和苛刻。在那个时候,两步制需要不断的教育和实际的技能验证。此外,选择内科的一个自然结果是必须积极参加随叫随到的轮班,特别是在急诊科。然而,这条极其艰难和艰难的道路给了我和我的朋友们很大的职业满足感,也给了我一种精英的感觉——被选中的人可以根据面试、体检和其他测试建立一个良好的诊断。更重要的是,没有内科专家,其他医院部门无法正常运作。然而,如今,有许多人很高兴地宣布这一专业已经死亡,并将其视为过去不必要的遗迹。有些人甚至声称,医生过去是进步的反对者。上述荒谬的论点没有反映现实,对医生的知识经常被低估是不公平的。总之,它可能会给人一种印象,即知识和临床实践在现代成像、设备和实验室可能性面前变得不那么重要了。在我看来,无论是我们这个行业现有的设备,还是任何生物化学测试的可能性,都无法取代医生。另一方面,这些新颖的方法非常昂贵
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the lesser importance of internal medicine: is it right to forget about it?
FORUM FOR INTERNAL MEDICINE On the lesser importance of internal medicine Introduction Internal medicine constitutes a unique medical specialty. Not only does it include both outand in patient care, but also involves acute cases and life -threatening conditions. Subjectively, in my view, internal medicine is the essence of medicine, and all the attempts at the reduction of the physician’s role in the health care system result in the system instability. The physician’s scope of activity is extremely wide and is deeply rooted in pathophysiology. When I started my professional journey, the most important educational element was a specialty in internal medicine—extremely difficult and demanding. At that time, the 2-step system required constant education and practical verification of skills. Furthermore, a natural consequence of choosing internal medicine was the necessity of active participation in on-call shifts, especially at the Accident and Emergency Department. Nevertheless, this extremely hard and difficult path gave my friends and me much professional satisfaction, as well as a feeling of being the elite—the chosen ones who can establish a good diagnosis on the basis of an interview, a physical examination, and additional tests. What is more, other hospital departments were unable to function properly without the internal medicine specialist. However, nowadays, there are many of those who would gladly pronounce this specialty dead, and treat it as an unnecessary relic of the past. Some even claim that physicians used to be the opponents of progress. The abovementioned preposterous theses do not reflect the reality and are unfair towards the doctors whose knowledge is frequently underestimated. All in all, it might give the impression that knowledge and clinical practice have become less vital in face of modern imaging, equipment, and laboratory possibilities. In my view, neither the equipment present in our profession, nor any of the biochemical test possibilities, will ever substitute the physician. On the other hand, these novelty methods are extremely expensive, FORUM FOR INTERNAL MEDICINE
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