种族对产科超声纪念品的影响[ID: 1376924]

Ray Stoddard, C. Duffy, H. Kim, A. Modest, G. Quesnelle, B. Wylie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:种族在治疗和健康结果上的差异是有据可查的。超声照片是重要的纪念品,可能会影响患者的体验和护理。我们检查了种族和其他因素是否影响产科超声期间给予的纪念品数量。次要结果是患者满意度。方法:从2021年10月至2022年9月,我们对某三级医院门诊产科超声进行调查,包括人口统计学、收到的照片数量和总体满意度。排除标准包括不能用四种可用语言中的一种完成调查或携带多胎妊娠。超声工作人员和教职员工对研究问题一无所知。这项研究得到了贝斯以色列女执事医疗中心IRB的批准。结果:405人中,251人完成调查,回复率为62.0%。其中,53.4%的人认为自己是白人,16.3%的人认为自己是亚洲人,10.4%的人认为自己是黑人,7.2%的人认为自己是多个种族,6.8%的人认为自己是其他种族,还有6.0%的人不愿意说。总的来说,81.3%的患者收到了照片(中位数,4;四分位数范围[IQR], 3-6),没有种族、民族、主要语言或体重指数的差异。大多数患者希望收到照片,种族之间没有明显差异。就诊的评分很高(IQR, 8-10/10),没有收到照片或没有收到照片数量的患者之间没有差异。结论:不同种族患者收到的照片数量无差异。超声波检查的总体评分很高,与收到的纪念品数量无关。虽然令人放心,但需要进一步研究产科超声的公平治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Race on Obstetric Ultrasound Keepsakes [ID: 1376924]
INTRODUCTION: Differences in treatment and health outcomes by race are well-documented. Ultrasound photos represent important keepsakes and may affect patient experience and care. We examined whether race and other factors affected the number of keepsakes given during obstetric ultrasound. A secondary outcome was patient satisfaction. METHODS: From October 2021 to September 2022, we distributed a survey after outpatient obstetric ultrasounds at a tertiary care hospital, including questions on demographics, number of photos received, and overall satisfaction. Exclusion criteria included inability to complete the survey in one of four available languages or carrying a multifetal gestation. Ultrasound staff and faculty were blinded to the research question. This study was approved by the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center IRB. RESULTS: Of 405 individuals approached, 251 completed the survey (response rate of 62.0%). Of these, 53.4% identified as White, 16.3% Asian, 10.4% Black, 7.2% as multiple races, 6.8% other race, and 6.0% preferred not to say. In total, 81.3% of patients received photos (median, 4; interquartile range [IQR], 3–6), with no difference in number by race, ethnicity, primary language, or body mass index. Most patients expected to receive photos, with no appreciable differences by race. Ratings for visits were high (IQR, 8–10/10) with no difference between patients who did or did not receive photos or by number of photos. CONCLUSION: We found no difference in number of photos patients received by race. Overall ratings of ultrasound visits were high and not associated with number of keepsakes received. While reassuring, further research is needed into equitable treatment in obstetric ultrasound.
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