欧洲语言组合和特定用途语言:一个开发“可以做”描述符的项目,重点关注学生的兴趣和动机

Federica Gori
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在的里雅斯特大学语言中心开展的与欧洲语言组合(ELP)相关的项目涉及研究“可以做”描述符是否以及在多大程度上可以扩展到特殊用途语言课程。本文报道的项目有两个目的。首先是探索将传统课程目标转化为“可以做到”的形式所涉及的内容。我们专注于经济学院的旅游语言课程(英语和西班牙语)以及国际科学和外交关系专业学生的德语课程。在确定了与每门课程相关的任务之后,我们根据欧洲共同语言参考框架的熟练程度分析了学生希望发展的具体技能。然后将带有示例和使用上下文的描述符清单连同CercleS版本的欧洲语言组合(ELP)的正式版本一起呈现给学生。我们的第二个目标是处理中学和大学语言学习目标之间的连续性问题,特别是调查如何使用语言学习计划将两者结合起来。我们对使用文学语言描述符清单的中学生进行了一项调查,询问他们对文学语言描述符的看法。积极的反馈证实,识别和展示语言学习计划与学生的学术或专业兴趣的相关性,既提高了语言学习计划的感知价值,又增加了语言学习的动机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The European Language Portfolio and Languages for Specific Purposes: A project to develop “can do” descriptors focused on students' interests and motivation
Abstract Projects related to the European Language Portfolio (ELP) carried out at the Language Centre of the University of Trieste are concerned to examine whether and to what extent “can do” descriptors can be extended to courses in Languages for Specific Purposes. The project reported in this article had two aims. The first was to explore what is involved in transforming traditional course objectives into a “can do” format. We focused on courses in the Language of Tourism in the Economics Faculty (English and Spanish) and the German course for students of International Science and Diplomatic Relations. After determining which tasks were relevant to each course, we analysed which specific skills the students were expected to develop with reference to the proficiency levels of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. Checklists of descriptors with examples and contexts of use were then presented to the students together with the official version of the CercleS version of the European Language Portfolio (ELP). Our second aim was to deal with the problem of continuity between language learning objectives at secondary school and university, and specifically to investigate how using the ELP can bring the two together. We carried out a survey of secondary school students who had worked with a checklist of descriptors for literary language, asking them about their perception of the ELP. Positive feedback confirmed that identifying and demonstrating the relevance of the ELP to students' academic or professional interests both enhances the perceived value of the ELP and leads to increased motivation for language learning.
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