801微型计算机

G. Radin
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引用次数: 332

摘要

本文概述了IBM T. J.沃森研究中心开发的实验系统。它由一个可运行的硬件原型、一个控制程序和一个优化编译器组成。讨论了系统的基本概念以及原型的性能特征。特别地,我们检查了三个原则:面向普遍使用高级语言编程和复杂编译器的系统导向,可以完全硬连接的原始指令集,存储层次结构和I/O组织,使CPU几乎在每个周期执行一条指令。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The 801 minicomputer
This paper provides an overview of an experimental system developed at the IBM T. J. Watson Research Center. It consists of a running hardware prototype, a control program and an optimizing compiler. The basic concepts underlying the system are discussed as are the performance characteristics of the prototype. In particular, three principles are examined: system orientation towards the pervasive use of high level language programming and a sophisticated compiler, a primitive instruction set which can be completely hard-wired, storage hierarchy and I/O organization to enable the CPU to execute an instruction at almost every cycle.
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