基于网络的GIS决策支持工具用于确定玉米黄曲霉毒素风险:来自美国南乔治亚州的案例研究数据

F. Navarro, B. Ingram, R. Kerry, B. Ortiz, B. Scully
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引用次数: 2

摘要

黄曲霉毒素是一种真菌毒素,污染玉米,导致人类和动物肝癌。污染是由高温和干旱造成的。黄曲霉毒素评估费用昂贵,因此推广服务需要确定高风险地区,以便适应灌溉、种植策略和玉米品种。本研究提出了一种基于网络的风险决策支持工具,并以佐治亚州南部的一个案例研究为例加以说明。该工具采用Kerry等人(2017b)开发的方法,其中使用温度,降雨量,土壤类型和玉米产量的关键阈值来确定风险。该工具还包括用于指示干旱压力的NDVI,可以进一步扩展到包括新的风险因素并适应其他作物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Web-based GIS Decision Support Tool for Determining Corn Aflatoxin Risk: A Case Study Data from Southern Georgia, USA
Aflatoxin is a fungal toxin contaminating corn and causing liver cancer in humans and animals. Contamination is driven by high temperatures and drought. Aflatoxin assessment is expensive so extension services need to identify high risk areas so irrigation, planting strategies and corn varieties can be adapted. This research presents a web-based decision support tool for risk illustrated with a case study from southern Georgia. The tool employs the approach, developed by Kerry et al. (2017b) where exceedance of key thresholds in temperatures, rainfall, soil type and corn production are used to determine risk. The tool also includes NDVI to indicate drought stress and could be further expanded to include new risk factors and adapted to other crops.
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