29Si和13C有机硅化学的核磁共振研究

R.K. Harris, B.J. Kimber
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引用次数: 20

摘要

硅-29自旋-晶格弛豫时间和29Si{1H}核Overhauser增强被报道了5个三烷基硅烷和对称四甲基二硅氧烷,它们都含有一个直接的Si氢键。从分子迁移率的角度评估和讨论了(Si, H)偶极相互作用和其他机制对弛豫速率的贡献。对于较小的分子,自旋对(T1)-1的贡献占主导地位,但当烷基比乙基大时,偶极相互作用比自旋更重要。对硅-29的化学位移和耦合常数也作了简要的讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
29Si and 13C Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of organosilicon chemistry

Silicon-29 spin-lattice relaxation times and 29Si{1H} nuclear Overhauser enhancements are reported for five trialkylsilanes and fo sym-tetramethyldisiloxane, all of which contain a direct SiH bond. Relaxation rate contributions from (Si, H) dipolar interactions and fro other mechanisms are evaluated and discussed in terms of molecular mobility. For the smaller molecules it is concluded that the spin-rotation contribution to (T1)-1 is dominant but, when the alkyl groups are bigger than ethyl, dipolar interactions are more important than spin-rotation. Silicon-29 chemical shifts and coupling constants are also presented and briefly discussed.

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