长豆植物有害生物监测

Bambang Prasetio, Teguh Akbar Sitorus, Jalali Ikhromi, Fachri Ambiya, Syafiq Al-Ayuby, Taufik Hidayat, Dimas Mahendra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

花生长有标商高,在满足社会对食品营养的需要,特别是对植物蛋白的需求方面具有非常大的作用。为了提高生产力,农民蔬菜花生长期用依赖于喷洒杀虫剂的合成杀虫剂防治害虫,因为它的使用被认为更有效和高效。本研究的目的是了解在巴都纳闽北部年轻发展区种植园村的花园长豆中发现的类型害虫。结果观察结果可作为农民防治害虫的依据。该研究于2021年4月至6月在Membang Muda Labuhan Batu Utara地区的种植园村对tana man花生进行了观察。图观测样本1x1 m。采用监测方法进行观察。每周记录观测数据。结果表明,在Membang Muda区Labuhan Batu Utara种植园村观察到的植物长豆上的害虫是蚜虫croccivora和毛虫Maruca睾丸。平均攻击分别为0.83和5。种群害虫最多的地区有冬虫夏草螟。防治措施可采用喷洒药剂或技术栽培。病虫害监测作为决策技术控制的依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PEST MONITORING ON PLANTS LONG BEANS (VIGNA UNGUICULATA L)
Peanut long has Mark commercial tall and have a very big role in fulfilling need food nutrition society, especially to vegetable protein requirements. Plant this could grow and produce with good want characteristic physical loose soil, depth soil enough in To increase productivity farmer vegetable peanuts long do control pest with depending on spraying insecticide synthetic because considered more effective and efficient in its use. The aim of this research is for knowing type pests found in gardens long beans in the area Plantation Village of the District of Young Development North Batu Labuan. Result observation could be used as a base in taking control action pests by farmers. The observation was done on tana man peanut in the village of plantations in the district of Membang Muda Labuhan Batu Utara from April until June 2021. Map observed sample of 1x1 m. Observation conducted with use monitoring method. Observation data is noted every week. The result from this observation obtained that pests on plants long beans observed in the Plantation Village of Membang Muda District Labuhan Batu Utara is an aphid Aphids croccivora, and caterpillars borer Maruca testicular. Average attack both 0.83 and 5. Population pest most in the area there is caterpillar borer Maruca testicular. Pest Control Measures could be conducted with spraying chemicals or technical culture. Pest monitoring urgent conducted as base taking decision technical control.
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