超现实主义不是科学现实主义的替代品

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Seungbae Park
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引用次数: 1

摘要

超现实主义认为,可观察对象的行为就好像T是真的一样,而科学现实主义则认为T是真的。超现实主义和科学现实主义对为什么T在经验上是充分的给出了不同的解释。根据超现实主义,T在经验上是充分的,因为可观察的事物表现得好像它是真的。根据科学实在论,T在经验上是充分的,因为它是真的。我认为,超现实主义的解释只是澄清了经验充分性的概念,而现实主义的解释则对t进行了归纳推理。因此,超现实主义的解释是概念的解释,而现实主义的解释是经验的解释,前者不能替代后者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Surrealism Is Not an Alternative to Scientific Realism
Surrealism holds that observables behave as if T were true, whereas scientific realism holds that T is true. Surrealism and scientific realism give different explanations of why T is empirically adequate. According to surrealism, T is empirically adequate because observables behave as if it were true. According to scientific realism, T is empirically adequate because it is true. I argue that the surrealist explanation merely clarifies the concept of empirical adequacy, whereas the realist explanation makes an inductive inference about T. Therefore, the surrealist explanation is a conceptual one, whereas the realist explanation is an empirical one, and the former is not an alternative to the latter.
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来源期刊
Logos and Episteme
Logos and Episteme Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: the journal publishes articles, reviews or discussion notes focused as well on problems concerning the general theory of knowledge, as on problems specific to the philosophy, methodology and ethics of science, philosophical logic, metaphilosophy, moral epistemology, epistemology of art, epistemology of religion, social or political epistemology, epistemology of communication. Studies in the history of science and of the philosophy of knowledge, or studies in the sociology of knowledge, cognitive psychology, and cognitive science are also welcome.
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