热是能源效率的敌人:热管理的新材料

D. Forder, P. Fox
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几个世纪以来,控制热量流动一直是工程师面临的主要挑战。一个现代的例子是数据中心,冷却占总能源成本的50%。在结构尺度上,深色屋顶会增加空调负荷。在大楼内部,服务器的金属外壳将在内部捕获并重新辐射热量。在半导体规模上,芯片本身的处理能力受到散热能力的限制。一种新的纳米化学物质,由TAG技术公司开发,可以只在一个方向上阻止热量流过材料。这种新材料可以添加到几乎任何产品中,以控制热量流动,节约能源,减少温室气体排放。本文给出的例子包括数据中心、冷却屋顶、消费品包装、冷藏运输、汽车、高压电导体和半导体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heat is the Enemy of Energy Efficiency: a Novel Material for Thermal Management
Control over the flow of heat has been a major challenge to engineers for centuries. A modern day example is a data center, where cooling accounts for 50% of the total energy costs. At the structural scale, a dark colored roof will increase the air conditioning load. Inside the building, the metal enclosures of the servers will trap and re-radiate heat internally. At a semiconductor scale, the processing power of the chips themselves is limited by their ability to dissipate heat. A new nano-chemical, developed by TAG Technologies, can impede the flow of heat through materials in one direction only. This new material can be added to almost any product to control the flow of heat, save energy, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Examples are presented in this paper including data centers, cool roofs, consumer goods packaging, refrigerated shipping, automotive, high voltage electrical conductors, and semi-conductors.
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