80KOPD项目:地质学家对成功增产工作的看法。

Valentine Ihebuzor
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摘要

生产提升是一项棘手的工作,充满挑战和意外,这可能会威胁到计划的成功率。这些挑战主要源于数据的缺乏、油藏动态的变化、未经授权的第三方活动的影响以及团队技能/经验的不足。此外,油藏模型在某些情况下并不是油藏管理和预测的有效工具。对于那些原油储量丰富的资产,以及油井数量很少的地质复杂油藏,情况尤其如此。因此,必须用最新的数据和新的理解来更新模型,以保持有用和准确。组建一支由经验丰富的地下专业人员和现场执行人员组成的综合团队,对于成功提高产量至关重要。不幸的是,在一些团队和公司中,地质学家的立场和观点经常被忽视,导致结果好坏参半。地质学家不仅考虑“数百万年”,而且可以为整个项目目标增加价值并做出重大贡献。本文探讨并解释了地质学家作为综合资产管理团队的一部分,在没有钻一口井或执行任何钻机活动的情况下,将产量从45KOPD成功提高到80KOPD的过程中所起的作用。它还展示了候选井评估中采用的一些工作方法,以及采用综合地下方法的内在力量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Project 80KOPD: A Geologist's Perspective to a Successful Production Ramp-Up Effort.
Production ramp-up can be a tricky exercise, with a repertoire of challenges and surprises, which can threaten the proposed percentage of success. These challenges largely stem from paucity of data, change in reservoir dynamics, impact of unauthorized third-party activities and the compliment of skill sets/experience in the team. In addition, reservoir models are in some cases, ineffective tools for reservoir management and prediction. This is especially true in assets that are heavily bunkered by crude oil thieves and in geologically complex reservoirs with very few wells. Therefore, models must be updated with recent data and new understanding, to remain useful and accurate. Of great importance to a successful production ramp-up effort is assembling an integrated team of experienced sub-surface professionals and field executors. Unfortunately, in some teams and companies, the position and opinions of Geologists are often overlooked, resulting in mixed outcomes. Geologists do not only think in "millions of years" but can add value and contribute significantly to the overall project objective. This paper explores and explains the role of a geologist, as part of an integrated asset management team, in the successful ramp-up of production from 45KOPD to about 80KOPD, without drilling a single well or executing any rig activity. It also showcases some work methodologies adopted in the evaluation of candidate wells and the power inherent in adopting an integrated subsurface approach.
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