物联网时代的系统设计——迎接自主性挑战

CoRR Pub Date : 2018-06-25 DOI:10.4204/EPTCS.272.1
J. Sifakis
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引用次数: 11

摘要

物联网的出现是一个很好的机会,通过专注于自主系统设计来重振计算。这当然提出了技术问题,但更重要的是,它需要建立新的基础,系统地整合面对日益复杂的环境和任务所需的创新成果。一个关键思想是通过自适应控制来补偿人类干预的不足。这有助于提高系统的弹性:它既可以应对不确定性,也可以管理混合关键服务。我们对基于知识的设计的建议寻求一种妥协:尽管在设计时不能保证基本属性,但仍保持严谨性。它以知识生成和应用为主要关注点,旨在将自适应控制范式完全无缝地集成到系统架构中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
System Design in the Era of IoT - Meeting the Autonomy Challenge
The advent of IoT is a great opportunity to reinvigorate Computing by focusing on autonomous system design. This certainly raises technology questions but, more importantly, it requires building new foundation that will systematically integrate the innovative results needed to face increasing environment and mission complexity. A key idea is to compensate the lack of human intervention by adaptive control. This is instrumental for system resilience: it allows both coping with uncertainty and managing mixed criticality services. Our proposal for knowledge-based design seeks a compromise: preserving rigorousness despite the fact that essential properties cannot be guaranteed at design time. It makes knowledge generation and application a primary concern and aims to fully and seamlessly incorporate the adaptive control paradigm in system architecture.
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