Jiong Li, Chen Xu, Zhikuan Zhang, Yijin Wang, H. Peng, Zuhong Lu, M. Chan
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DNA detection by self-assembled nano-particle and integrated photodiodes
We propose a silicon integrated circuit (IC) compatible DNA detection platform based on the interaction of self-assembled nano-metallic particles and ordinary visible light. The DNA hybridization initiates the formation of an opaque area at the surface of the support. A photodiode array fabricated underneath the supporting surface can then be used to detect the light intensity changes before and after the assembly of the nano-particle; the signal can be further amplified by silver enhancement.