质子在人体生物组织(卵巢、肺和乳房)中的阻团能力和范围

Ahlam S. Almutairi, K. T. Osman
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文利用MATLAB程序计算了质子在0.04 MeV ~ 200mev能量范围内对人体生物组织(卵巢、肺和乳腺)的质量停止力和范围。本实验组织的密度、平均原子序数与质量数za和激发能数据收集自ICRU报告46。采用贝特公式计算质量停止力。此外,采用简单积分(连续慢化近似)法计算组织处的质子范围。以图形化的方式给出了质量停车功率与能量的关系和范围与能量的关系,得到了质量停车功率和范围的计算经验公式。本文的质量停止功率和停止范围的计算结果与其他方法的结果进行了比较。在3 ~ 200mev的能量范围内,它们之间有很好的一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mass Stopping Power and Range of Protons in Biological Human Body Tissues (Ovary, Lung and Breast)
In this work, the mass stopping power and range of protons in biological human body tissues (ovary, lung and breast) were calculated at the energy ranging from 0.04 MeV to 200 MeV using the MATLAB Program. The data relating to the densities, average atomic number to mass number Z A and excitation energy for the present tissues were collected from ICRU Report 46. The mass stopping power was calculated by the Bethe formula. Moreover, the simple integration (continuous slowing down approximation) method was employed for calculating protons range at the tissues. The results of the mass stopping power versus energy and the range versus energy were presented gra-phically and the empirical formulae for calculating the mass stopping power and the ranges were obtained. The present results for mass stopping powers and ranges were compared with the results obtained by others. Good agreements were found between them, especially at the energy ranging from 3 to 200 MeV.
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