PG85提高劳动力技能。准备重返一线医疗支持COVID-19

IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences
D. Wise, Ciaran Walsh, Tobias Chanin, R. Downey, Timothy Parr, S. Mercer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新型冠状病毒大流行有可能在英国造成严重的发病率,医院病床容量的需求可能大大超过供应。世界卫生组织的指导建议,提高非急症医疗和牙科从业人员的技能,以便迅速重新部署到急症医疗环境中,这是确保适当的激增能力弹性的重要任务我们在学校开设了一门“提升技能”课程。向调动前候选人提供了为期两天的课程,其中包括四个关键部分。第一天:以课堂为基础,介绍新冠肺炎、感染预防控制和个人防护用品使用情况。中级生命支持教程和低保真模拟恶化的病人。第二天:临床实践技能课程复习,包括静脉穿刺、插管、置管和动脉血气取样。随后有机会在一系列完全沉浸式的高保真急性临床场景中进行练习,并进行热视频辅助汇报。学员完成课前和课后问卷调查。课程结束后的一个月将会有问卷跟进。采用非配对(双尾)t检验分析课程前后参与者信心得分。还对定性反馈进行了专题分析。85名候选人参加了课程,其中76人(89%)完成了前后问卷调查。候选人报告的信心显著增加,在;评估急性不适患者,在急性恶化患者的情况下领导临床小组,并将急性不适患者移交给高级急性临床医生。应聘者还报告说,在临床决策、情景感知演示、任务管理和团队合作等非技术技能方面,他们的信心得分也显著提高。参与者的定性反馈表明,该课程有三个主要优点:模拟有助于将所学的关键技能结合起来,并将技能应用于实际情况;实践技能课程有助于对常见病房活动进行复习;总体而言,教师热情而投入,帮助学员从课程中获得最大收益。我们为期两天的多方面课程使非急症医疗和牙科从业者在一些关键技术和非技术领域显著提高了自我报告的信心。在为应对全球大流行病进行医疗人力资源规划的背景下,对病情恶化的患者进行临床决策和评估对于在紧急医疗环境中维护患者安全至关重要。我们希望这门课程在大流行开始时补充了以病房为基础的经验学习。伦敦帝国理工学院。加强医院应对covid -19大流行的能力。可参见:https://www.imperial.ac.uk/mrc-global-infectious-disease-analysis/covid-19/report-15-hospital-capacity/(accessed 2020年5月16日)加强卫生系统应对COVID-19技术工作指南。继续提供基本卫生保健服务,为COVID-19应对释放资源,同时动员卫生人力应对COVID-19。网址:http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/436354/strengthening-health-systems-response-COVID-19-technical-guidance-1.pdf,(2020年5月14日访问)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PG85 Up-skilling the workforce. Preparing to return to frontline medicine in the support of COVID-19
Background The novel coronavirus pandemic has the potential to cause significant morbidity in the United Kingdom with the risk of demand for hospital bed capacity significantly outstripping supply.1World Health Organisation guidance suggests that up-skill of non-acute medical and dental practitioners for rapid re-deployment into the acute medical environment is a vital task in ensuring appropriate surge capacity resilience.2 We report an ‘upskilling’ course at our institution. Summary of work A two-day course containing four key components was provided to pre-redeployment candidates. Day 1: Classroom–based teaching introducing COVID–19, infection prevention control and personal protective equipment use. Intermediate life support tutorials and low–fidelity simulation of a deteriorating patient. Day 2: Practical clinical skills session refreshers including venepuncture, cannulation, catheterisation, and arterial blood gas sampling. Followed by an opportunity to practice in a series of fully immersive high fidelity acute clinical scenarios proceeded by hot video–assisted debrief. Candidates completed pre and post course questionnaires. A follow up post course questionnaire will be sent out one-month post course. Unpaired (two tail) t-test analysis was used to analyse participant confidence scores pre and post course. Thematic analysis of qualitative feedback was also performed. Summary of Results Eighty-five candidates undertook the course with 76 (89%) completing pre & post questionnaires. Significant increases in candidate reported confidence were reported in; assessment of acutely unwell patients, leading a clinical team in the context of an acutely deteriorating patient and in handing over acutely unwell patients to senior acute clinicians. Candidates also reported significant confidence score increases regarding non-technical skills such as clinical decision making, demonstration of situational awareness, task management and team working. Participant qualitative feedback suggested three main advantages of the course: Simulation useful to tie up key skills learnt and to put skills into context, practical skills sessions useful refresher of common ward based activities, overall the faculty were enthusiastic and engaging and helped candidates to get the most out of the course. Discussion and Conclusions Our two-day multifaceted course provided non-acute medical and dental practitioners with significantly improved self-reported confidence in a number of key technical and non-technical domains. Clinical decision making and assessment of the deteriorating patient are critical for the maintenance of patient safety in the acute medical environment, in the context of medical human resource planning for a global pandemic. We hope that this course complemented ward based experiential learning at the start of the pandemic. References Imperial College London. Strengthening hospital capacity for the COVID-19pandemic. Available at: https://www.imperial.ac.uk/mrc-global-infectious-disease-analysis/covid-19/report-15-hospital-capacity/(accessed 16 May 2020) Strengthening the Health Systems Response to COVID-19 Technical working guidance. Maintaining the delivery of essential health care services freeing up resources for the COVID-19 response while mobilizing the health workforce for the COVID-19 response. Available at: http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/436354/strengthening-health-systems-response-COVID-19-technical-guidance-1.pdf, (accessed 14 May 2020)
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BMJ Simulation & Technology Enhanced Learning
BMJ Simulation & Technology Enhanced Learning HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
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