断奶食品的吸湿特性

Kabindra R. Bhattarai, Babita Adhikari, Prabin Ghimire
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于储存环境中的水分迁移,食品粉末容易产生粘连和结块现象。本研究测定了断奶食品(Nutrilac和supergeneral)的吸湿等温线,并拟合了不同吸湿等温线模型下的吸湿数据。采用静态重量法测定在22-89% RH、30°C条件下的平衡含水率(EMC)。得到的电磁兼容数据被绘制到Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET)、Guggenheim Anderson和De Boer (GAB)模型中。结果表明,根据Brunauer et al.,(1940)的分类,吸附等温线为II型等温线。对Nutrilac和Supercereal的吸附数据进行BET模型拟合,回归系数分别为0.985和0.986。Nutrilac和Supercereal的GAB模型的回归系数分别为0.983和0.979。在30°C条件下,通过BET和GAB模型测定的Nutrilac和Supercereal干物质的单层含水率分别为1.63和2.24 g/100g和1.51和2.26 g/100g。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moisture Sorption Characteristics of Weaning Food
 Stickiness and caking are the significant problems for food powders due to moisture migration from the storage environment. This study was conducted to determine the moisture sorption isotherm of weaning food (Nutrilac and Superceral) and to fit the sorption data in different sorption isotherm models. Static gravimetric method was used to determine the equilibrium moisture content (EMC) at 22-89% RH at 30°C. The EMC data obtained were plotted to the models Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), Guggenheim Anderson and De Boer (GAB). Results indicated that sorption isotherms were of type II isotherm according to Brunauer et al., (1940) classification. BET model was fitted to the sorption data with coefficient of regression 0.985 and 0.986 for Nutrilac and Supercereal respectively. The GAB model was fitted with coefficient of regression 0.983 and 0.979 for Nutrilac and Supercereal respectively. Monolayer moisture content determined from the BET and GAB model at 30°C were 1.63 and 2.24 g/100g dry matter for Nutrilac and 1.51 and 2.26 g/100g dry matter for Supercereal respectively.
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