马列克斯诉塞维利亚案的无反射损失原则:向前一步,后退一步

IF 0.6 3区 社会学 Q2 LAW
Ivan Sin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在Sevilleja诉Marex Financial Ltd案中,最高法院的一个七人小组对无反思损失原则进行了彻底的重新审查。虽然最高法院一致拒绝将该规则无原则地扩大到债权人,这是一项受欢迎的法律发展,但仅以四比三的多数认为,股东无权寻求个人索赔,以追回因股票价值减少和索赔人作为股东获得的分配减少而产生的损失。本文质疑多数人关于无反思损失原则在理论上根植于Foss v Harbottle案规则的说法,解释了为什么支持该原则的政策考虑不能保证明确的排除规则,并辩称,归根结底,应该避免多数人的做法,以支持少数人的做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The No Reflective Loss Principle in Marex v Sevilleja: One Step Forward, One Step Back
In Sevilleja v Marex Financial Ltd, a seven-member panel of the Supreme Court undertook a root-and-branch re-examination of the no reflective loss principle. While the Supreme Court's unanimous rejection of the unprincipled expansion of the rule to creditors represents a welcome development of the law, it was held by a bare four to three majority that a shareholder is not entitled to pursue a personal claim to recover loss flowing from the diminution in share value and a reduction in distributions which the claimant receives as a shareholder. This note questions the majority's claim that the no reflective loss principle is doctrinally rooted in the rule in Foss v Harbottle, explains why the policy considerations cited in support of the principle do not warrant a bright-line exclusionary rule, and argues that the majority's approach should - in the final analysis - be eschewed in favour of the minority's.
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CiteScore
1.10
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