制定欧洲-大西洋地区国家的经济和社会保障指数:小组数据分析

IF 2.6 3区 经济学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting
A. Șerban, Ionuț Jianu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

经济和社会安全的概念是非常复杂和动态的,与当今社会的许多新挑战密切相关。我们的研究旨在调查考虑当前脆弱性的经济和社会安全,使用综合多标准方法来解决这个问题,考虑到五个支柱(维度):人口、气候、全球化和ITC适应、社会和经济。基于这些维度,我们开发了横跨欧洲-大西洋国家的经济和社会安全指数,我们发现欧盟(EU)比所分析的其他国家集团处于更好的位置。此外,我们使用专家组EGLS方法估算了2010-2019年期间受教育时间和气候退化对经济增长的影响,并将欧盟国家与欧洲-大西洋空间其他国家集团(欧盟邻国、候选/潜在候选国家和其他东欧邻国)的结果进行了比较。我们发现,受教育时间对经济增长有积极影响,在社会经济安全水平较高的国家,这种影响更大,受教育时间的影响因教育质量而异。在二氧化碳排放对经济增长的影响方面,考虑到一年的滞后,我们发现了负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPING AN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL SECURITY INDEX FOR EURO-ATLANTIC AREA COUNTRIES: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS
The concepts of economic and social security are very complex and dynamic, closely related to many new challenges that characterize today’s societies. Our research aims at investigating the economic and social security considering the current vulnerabilities, using an integrated multicriteria approach to this issue, taking into account five pillars (dimensions): demographic, climate, globalization, and ITC adaptation, social, and economic. Based on these dimensions, we developed an Economic and Social Security Index across the Euro-Atlantic countries and we found that the European Union (EU) is better positioned compared to the other country-groups analysed. Furthermore, we estimated the effects of duration of schooling and climate degradation on economic growth, by using the Panel EGLS method over the period 2010–2019, and we compared the results obtained for EU countries to the ones obtained for the other groups of countries in EuroAtlantic space: EU neighbours and candidate/potential candidate countries and other Eastern EU neighbourhood countries. We found a positive impact of the duration of schooling on the economic growth, which is greater in countries registering high levels of socio-economic security, the effect of the duration of schooling varying depending on the quality of education. In terms of the effects of CO2 emissions on economic growth, we found a negative impact, considering the one year lag.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
48
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Business Economics and Management is a peer-reviewed journal which publishes original research papers. The objective of the journal is to provide insights into business and strategic management issues through the publication of high quality research from around the world. We particularly focus on research undertaken in Western Europe but welcome perspectives from other regions of the world that enhance our knowledge in this area. The journal publishes in the following areas of research: Global Business Transition Issues Economic Growth and Development Economics of Organizations and Industries Finance and Investment Strategic Management Marketing Innovations Public Administration.
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