利用金刚石结构作为药物载体构建纳米颗粒:密度泛函理论研究

Huda M. Jawad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用密度泛函理论方法制备了磷化铝(AlP)建筑纳米颗粒。这些粒子是在类金刚石结构的基础上通过提高碳原子的原子序数和使原子的原子序数相等而建立起来的。铝的原子序数是13,磷的原子序数是15。这取决于AlP纳米晶体的电子结构和振动特性。为了充分研究,间隙能、静电势、态密度、四面角、二面角、键长、红外强度、拉曼光谱。结果表明:AlP类金刚石为砂状颗粒,结构性质尽可能接近块状锌闪锌矿结构。相对于体积值(2.5 eV),能隙金刚石值为(3.5 eV)。绿色表示中性静电势。这意味着金刚石烷绝缘材料,这有助于我们在与药物结合的过程中,不与任何药物相互作用,将药物输送到受影响的地方。AlP-diamantane中二面体和四面体接近理想体积的锌矿值反映了菱形结构的稳定性,这有助于我们研究在那里与不同的药物结合后得到惰性的、无害的结构,作为药物载体。AlP-diamantane在2.38 A时的键长和AlP在2.293 A时的键长实验值。金刚石类化合物的红外强度根据其振动或间隙分离的性质和拉曼光谱活性分为两个区域。紫外可见光谱中菱形结构的激发能等于(1.8849 eV),吸收波长为(657.79 nm)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building nanoparticles using diamondoids structures as a carrier of the drug: Density functional theory study
Building nanoparticles of Aluminum phosphide (AlP) have been prepared byDensity functional theory method. These particles have been built on thediamondoids structures by raising carbon atoms and put atoms equivalent atomicnumber. Atomic number for Aluminum is (13) and Phosphorus is (15). It can beused these structures to the drug delivery .Depend on electronic structure andvibration properties of AlP nanocrystal. In order to full investigate, gap energy,electrostatic potential, density of states, tetrahedral angle, dihedral angle, bondlength, IR intensity, Raman spectrum. The results show that AlP diamondoids arenano-particles, structural properties as close as possible to those of bulkzincblende structure. The values of the energy gap diamantine is (3.5 eV) withrespect to the bulk value (2.5 eV). The green color signifies the neutralelectrostatic potential. This means that diamantane insulating material and thishelps us in the bonding process with the drug without that interact with anymedication is delivery medicine to the affected places. Dihedral and tetrahedralangles in AlP-diamantane near ideal bulk zincblende value of this angle valuesreflect the stability of diamondoids structures which is useful for our study to getthe inert and no harm structures after bonding there with different drugs to use itas drugs carriers. The bond lengths in AlP-diamantane found at 2.38 A and theexperimental value of AlP bulk bond length at 2.293 A. IR intensity ofdiamondoids divided into two regions depending on the properties of vibration orthe gap separation them and Raman spectrum active. UV Visible spectrum ofdiamondoids structure the Excitation energy equal to (1.8849 eV), the wavelength Absorption is (657.79 nm).
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