“我不可能”:在残疾人人道主义事务领域执行国际法的一些挑战

IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 LAW
Mar Maltez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据国际法,包括在武装冲突背景下,残疾人有权获得某些保护。这些人在危机情况下尤其脆弱。在提供紧急人道主义救济时,由于个人偏见、缺乏资源或培训,或因为没有这样做的系统要求,往往不能充分或根本不提供这些保护。本文以叙事为基础,阐述了残疾人作为人道主义救援工作者和受助者的典型生活经历。它说明了一个制度的挑战和不足之处,即不承认应该向身体和/或神经发育差异者提供的权利。它突出了法律权利与实际提供的服务之间的差异以及武装冲突情况下残疾人的不同需求。本文指出了失败的具体领域,以及在编程中需要一种包容性方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“I'mpossible”: Some challenges of implementing international law in the area of humanitarian affairs for persons with disabilities
Abstract Persons with disabilities are entitled to certain protections under international law, including in the context of armed conflict. These individuals are especially vulnerable in a crisis situation. Too often, when emergency humanitarian relief is provided, these protections are afforded inadequately or not at all, due to personal prejudice, lack of resources or training, or because there is no systemic requirement to do so. This paper uses a narrative-based approach to illustrate typical lived experiences of persons with disabilities both as workers in the area of humanitarian relief, and recipients thereof. It illustrates the challenges and inadequacies of a system that fails to recognize the rights that should be provided to those with physical and/or neurodevelopmental differences. It highlights the discrepancy between legal rights and actual provision of service and the different needs of those with disabilities in the circumstance of armed conflict. The article points to specific areas of failure, and the need for an inclusive approach in programming.
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CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
92
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