{"title":"从Walāyah的概念看苏菲主义与什叶派的复杂关系","authors":"Wahyuddin Halim","doi":"10.20871/KPJIPM.V5I1.88","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak : Tulisan ini mencoba meneliti konsep walāyah dalam tradisi Sufisme dan Syi’isme. Walāyah adalah salah satu prinsip yang paling penting dalam Sufisme dan Syi’isme, menempati status mendasar dalam seluruh struktur doktrin metafisik mereka. Walāyah merupakan ide tentang kelanjutan otoritas spiritual Nabi Muhammad kepada otoritas tertentu setelah beliau mangkat. Berangkat dari sumber-sumber agama yang sama, kedua pihak tampaknya mengembangkan konsep yang sama tentang walāyah dan karakteristik mereka yang layak atas otoritas rohani, meskipun mereka mengartikulasikan konsep tersebut dalam terminologi dan fungsi yang berbeda. K ata-kata Kunci: Sufisme , Syi’isme, walāyah, manusia sempurna, keimaman (imāmah), penutup para nabi, risalah. Abstract : This paper tries to examine the concept of walāyah in Sufism and Shi’ism. Walāyah is one of the most important principles in both Sufism and Shi’ism, occupying such a fundamental status within the whole structure of their metaphysical doctrines. Walāyah constitutes the idea on the necessary continuation of the spiritual authority of the Prophet Muhammad to particular authorities after the prophet’s death. Drawing from the same religious sources, both parties seem to develop the same concept of what constitutes walāyah and what the characteristics of those who deserve that spiritual authority, although they articulated the concept in different terminologies and functions. Ke ywords : Sufism, Shi’ism, walāyah, perfect man, Imāmate, seal of the prophets, risālat.","PeriodicalId":31008,"journal":{"name":"Kanz Philosophia A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism","volume":"16 1","pages":"73-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Complex Relationship Between Sufism And Shi‘Ism As Reflected In The Concept Of Walāyah\",\"authors\":\"Wahyuddin Halim\",\"doi\":\"10.20871/KPJIPM.V5I1.88\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstrak : Tulisan ini mencoba meneliti konsep walāyah dalam tradisi Sufisme dan Syi’isme. Walāyah adalah salah satu prinsip yang paling penting dalam Sufisme dan Syi’isme, menempati status mendasar dalam seluruh struktur doktrin metafisik mereka. Walāyah merupakan ide tentang kelanjutan otoritas spiritual Nabi Muhammad kepada otoritas tertentu setelah beliau mangkat. Berangkat dari sumber-sumber agama yang sama, kedua pihak tampaknya mengembangkan konsep yang sama tentang walāyah dan karakteristik mereka yang layak atas otoritas rohani, meskipun mereka mengartikulasikan konsep tersebut dalam terminologi dan fungsi yang berbeda. K ata-kata Kunci: Sufisme , Syi’isme, walāyah, manusia sempurna, keimaman (imāmah), penutup para nabi, risalah. Abstract : This paper tries to examine the concept of walāyah in Sufism and Shi’ism. Walāyah is one of the most important principles in both Sufism and Shi’ism, occupying such a fundamental status within the whole structure of their metaphysical doctrines. Walāyah constitutes the idea on the necessary continuation of the spiritual authority of the Prophet Muhammad to particular authorities after the prophet’s death. Drawing from the same religious sources, both parties seem to develop the same concept of what constitutes walāyah and what the characteristics of those who deserve that spiritual authority, although they articulated the concept in different terminologies and functions. Ke ywords : Sufism, Shi’ism, walāyah, perfect man, Imāmate, seal of the prophets, risālat.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31008,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Kanz Philosophia A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"73-87\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Kanz Philosophia A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.20871/KPJIPM.V5I1.88\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Kanz Philosophia A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20871/KPJIPM.V5I1.88","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
摘要:本文试图研究walā爸爸苏菲派的传统概念和Syi 'isme。沃尔ā爸爸是苏菲主义中最重要的原则之一,Syi 'isme他们,整个结构中占据的地位基本教义上的形而上学。Walā爸爸是延续精神的权威的主意他去世后先知穆罕默德对某些权威。从同一个宗教资源出发,双方似乎发展同一概念walā爸爸和他们配得上权威的精神特征,尽管他们中清晰的概念和术语不同的功能。K ata-kata:苏菲派的权钥,Syi 'isme walā爸爸,一个完美的人,先知祭司(leāmah),甜点,小册子。抽象理念》:这份文件tries to examine walā爸爸在Sufism和Shi 'ism。Walā爸爸一号》就是最重要的原理在两者Sufism和Shi 'ism,占领整个vesalius》这样一个内心状态基本metaphysical的真理。Walā爸爸constitutes the创意《必要continuation社会管理局精神》是先知穆罕默德的预言家的死亡之后的当局。从不变宗教画器,两者各方似乎冲洗不变理念constitutes walā爸爸什么什么著作百科全书》之characteristics那些精神上那管理局,虽然他们铰接理念》different terminologies and functions)。到ywords: Sufism, Shi 'ism walā嗯,完美的男人,先知之利ā伙计,海豹,risā拉丁语。
The Complex Relationship Between Sufism And Shi‘Ism As Reflected In The Concept Of Walāyah
Abstrak : Tulisan ini mencoba meneliti konsep walāyah dalam tradisi Sufisme dan Syi’isme. Walāyah adalah salah satu prinsip yang paling penting dalam Sufisme dan Syi’isme, menempati status mendasar dalam seluruh struktur doktrin metafisik mereka. Walāyah merupakan ide tentang kelanjutan otoritas spiritual Nabi Muhammad kepada otoritas tertentu setelah beliau mangkat. Berangkat dari sumber-sumber agama yang sama, kedua pihak tampaknya mengembangkan konsep yang sama tentang walāyah dan karakteristik mereka yang layak atas otoritas rohani, meskipun mereka mengartikulasikan konsep tersebut dalam terminologi dan fungsi yang berbeda. K ata-kata Kunci: Sufisme , Syi’isme, walāyah, manusia sempurna, keimaman (imāmah), penutup para nabi, risalah. Abstract : This paper tries to examine the concept of walāyah in Sufism and Shi’ism. Walāyah is one of the most important principles in both Sufism and Shi’ism, occupying such a fundamental status within the whole structure of their metaphysical doctrines. Walāyah constitutes the idea on the necessary continuation of the spiritual authority of the Prophet Muhammad to particular authorities after the prophet’s death. Drawing from the same religious sources, both parties seem to develop the same concept of what constitutes walāyah and what the characteristics of those who deserve that spiritual authority, although they articulated the concept in different terminologies and functions. Ke ywords : Sufism, Shi’ism, walāyah, perfect man, Imāmate, seal of the prophets, risālat.