用碳纳米管增强的新型闭孔泡沫铝

I. Duarte , E. Ventura , S. Olhero , J.M.F. Ferreira
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文报道了用碳纳米管(CNTs)增强闭孔铝合金泡沫的制备,该方法将粉末冶金方法与胶体处理步骤相结合,使碳纳米管均匀分散到所有粉末成分的水悬浮液中。将制备好的悬浮液喷洒到液氮中,然后进行冻干,可以获得均匀的球形颗粒,用于粉末冶金方法。除了确保系统中所有粉末成分的良好分散外,碳纳米管的非团聚形式和发泡时的膨胀在最终泡沫中拉伸条件下保持了结构完整性,从而实现了有效的负载传递。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new class of closed-cell aluminium foams reinforced with carbon nanotubes

This manuscript reports on the fabrication of closed-cell aluminium alloy foams reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) through a novel approach that combines the powder metallurgy method with colloidal processing step that grants uniform dispersion of CNTs into the aqueous suspension of all powder components. Spraying the as prepared suspension into liquid nitrogen followed by lyophilisation enables obtaining homogeneous spherical granules to be used in the powder metallurgy method. Besides ensuring good dispersion of all powder components in the system, the non-agglomerated form of CNTs and the expansion upon foaming foster their structural integrity under stretched conditions in the final foams for an efficient load transfer.

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