修复分布式存储系统中的多个描述量化器

S. Chatzinotas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于云计算和网格计算的发展,分布式存储系统最近受到越来越多的关注。此外,所存储信息的主要部分包括多媒体,其内容甚至可以通过有损重构进行通信。在这种情况下,可以使用多重描述量化器(Multiple Description Quantizers, MDQ)对分布式存储的源进行编码。然而,一个自然出现的问题是如何修复由于节点故障而丢失的描述。在本文中,我们采用基于翻译格的mdq和一种通过对可用描述进行平均的通用解码方法。通过量化公共译码估计和重用同侧码本来修复故障节点的描述。在仿真的基础上,研究了系统大小和故障次数对重构源畸变的影响。正如预期的那样,畸变随着故障数量的增加而恶化,但退化是优雅的,特别是对于大型系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Repairing multiple description quantizers in distributed storage systems
Distributed storage systems have been receiving increasing attention lately due to the developments in cloud and grid computing. Furthermore, a major part of the stored information comprises of multimedia, whose content can be communicated even with a lossy reconstruction. In this context, Multiple Description Quantizers (MDQ) can be employed to encode such sources for distributed storage. However, a question which naturally arises is how to repair lost descriptions which are due to node failures. In this paper, we employ MDQs based on translated lattices and a common decoding method through averaging over the available descriptions. The descriptions of failed nodes are repaired by quantizing the estimate of common decoding and then by reusing the same side codebook. Based on simulations, we study the effect of system size and number of failures on the distortion of the reconstructed source. As expected, the distortion deteriorates with the number of failures but the degradation is graceful especially for large systems.
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